Umculo weCeltic uyi- izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zomculo lokho kuvela njengomphumela wezingoma ezahlukahlukene zabantu ebezihlala nomlando wamaCelt waseNtshonalanga Yurophu.
Ayikho incazelo ephelele yokuthi yini i- "Celtic", Noma amanye amapharamitha anciphisa ngokuphelele lokho esikwaziyo ngokuthi" umculo weCeltic ".
Ngaphansi kwaleli hlelo baye bahlanganiswa ehlukile umculo odumile ovela ezindaweni ezithile zomhlaba kanye nesethi yonke yezigqi zesimanje eziqala kusisekelo sendabuko esinemigomo yomculo neyokuziphatha.
I-Ireland, iScotland
Kungabalwa izincazelo ezimbili kumculo we-celtic: ngakolunye uhlangothi, umculo "wabantu", onemvelaphi ehlukile; futhi okwesibili umculo ovela ezizweni zamaCelt. Yomibili imiqondo ivame ukuhlanganiswa ekwakhiweni komculo esingawezwa ngabahumushi abazinikele kulezi zitayela.
Ekuhlaziyweni kwakhe, lolu hlobo lomculo luza kusuka ezindaweni ezihluke kakhulu. Umculo wamaCelt ISpanishi, iScotland noma iBreton (umsindo owaziwa kakhulu) wehluke kakhulu komunye nomunye. Abanye ochwepheshe baqinisekisa ukuthi kukhona ubudlelwane phakathi kwabo.
Sivame ukuthi leli gama libe ngumculo osewehlele kithi kusuka e-Ireland naseScotland. Lezi zitayela zibe ne- ithonya elikhulu ezingxenyeni zomhlaba ezifana nase-United States, njengesibonelo se-bluegrass nezwe nezinye izitayela zomculo namuhla.
Ezinye izibonelo zomculo wamaCelt
Izingoma zomculo zendabuko ezivela kwezinye izifunda zomhlaba, njenge I-Wales, i-Isle of Man, naseSpain iGalicia, i-Asturias neCastilla León baphinde babizwa ngomculo wamaCelt, yize amasiko abo engahlangene kakhulu nenhlangano yomlando yamaCelt.
Le nhlangano, yothando ne-folkloric ingxenye ezikhathini eziningi zamasiko amancane amancane ahlukahlukene. Isisho sayo esiphezulu sibonakala kufayela le- imikhosi ehlukahlukene yomculo wamaCelt okwenzeka ngezinsuku ezahlukahlukene unyaka wonke, kuqondana kaningi nemikhosi ehlukile yemikhosi yendabuko.
Izinsimbi ezisetshenziswa kakhulu emculweni wamaCelt
Hay imibhalo eminingi mayelana nezinsimbi ezihlotshaniswa ngokwesiko nomculo wamaCelt.
I-bagpipe, eSpain, ingenye yezinsimbi zomculo ezaziwa kakhulu nezisetshenziswa kakhulu ukudlala lolu hlobo lomculo. Siyithola emculweni wendabuko weGalicia ne-Asturias.
I-violin Ngenye yezinsimbi ezihambisana nalolu hlobo lomculo, ikakhulukazi kulolo lwase-Ireland. Ziyizinsimbi zasendulo ukuthi kancane kancane zafakwa ekuthuthukiseni amasiko aleli dolobha elithakazelisayo, amaCelt. Futhi lokho namuhla kuqoqwa ngabaculi nezazi-mlando.
Ezinye izinsimbi ezingaziwa kakhulu eziyingxenye yalesi sitayela somculo yilezi i-bodhran ne-bombard. Esimweni sokuqala, yisigubhu esishaywa siqonde thwi. Utolika uhleli phansi futhi usekela i-bodhran emadolweni akhe. Sekuyisikhathi eside ukhohliwe, le nsimbi ibilulama, ngenxa yentshisekelo yamanje kwizigqi zeCeltic.
Endabeni i-bombarde, iyinsimbi yomoya efana kakhulu ne-dulzaina eyaziwa kakhulu, ngokomlando efakiwe emculweni waseBreton.
Enye insimbi yemvelaphi "yeCeltic" ihabhu lesiCeltic, esetshenziswa kabanzi kuwo wonke umhlaba wamaCelt kusuka e-Ireland, kuya eBrithani, eScotland naseWales. Endabeni yeWales, siyazi okuthiwa “ihabhu kathathu”.
Umculo weCeltic namuhla
Njengakwezinye izinhlobo zendabuko, umculo wamaCelt ubenakho futhi usaqhubeka ukuba nawo ithonya elikhulu kubaculi, ababhali bezingoma namaqembu zezitayela ezahlukene nezinkambu zomculo.
Yize kungacaci ukuthi kuzo zonke lezi zimo isichasiso se- "Celtic" singasetshenziswa kufayela le- ukukhiqizwa komculo kwamagama aziwayo endimeni yomculo, ukusakazeka nentshisekelo kumculo wamaCelt wenze ukwandiswa kwayo kwenzeke.
Njengabahumushi bendabuko kuyadingeka ukugcizelela Iqembu lase-Ireland iCeltic Woman, ezikhethekile ekwenzeni izinhlobo zezingoma zakudala ezaziwa kakhulu, njenge- "Amazing Grace". ESpain sonke siyazikhumbula izingoma zamaqembu athile abe nempumelelo emculweni, njengoba kunjalo nge Ama-Celts amafushane neWizard ye-Oz.
Umculo waseSpain Celtic
Njengoba sibonile, isisekelo amaGalician nama-Asturians asekela kuso umculo wabo wobumbano ukusetshenziswa kwamapayipi. Kepha hhayi kuphela ku- IGalicia ne-Asturias sithola lezi zinhlobo zesigqi. Kukhona necala le- ICatalonia, i-Aragon, iMallorca, iCastile neCantabria.
E-Galicia nase-Asturias ihabhu alithathwa njengelokusebenza okuzenzakalelayo. Uhlangane ngo-Emilio Cao kwase kuthi, ngeminyaka yama-80s, ngenxa kaMilladoiro. Ngaphandle kokungabi phakathi kwezinsimbi zendabuko, iqiniso ukuthi ihabhu selivumelaniswe ngokuphelele nomculo wendabuko waseGalician.
Amanye amaqembu azinikele emculweni wesintu eSpain nawo ayadlala ezinye izinsimbi, njengoba kuthiwa "impempe yethini ”, imitshingo evundlile, amakhwela kanye nezidingo.
Mayelana ne- imfumbeEminyakeni yamuva siyibona emculweni wamaCelt odlalwa eSpain, kungaba yingxenye yezinsimbi zomdabu, noma emaqenjini omculo wanamuhla. Isibonelo salokhu yiWizard yeqembu le-Oz.
EGalicia amathamborini, amathamborini, ama-pandeiros, ama-bass drums, ama-cuchas (amagobolondo asolwandle) ne-hurdy-gurdy. Zonke ziyizinsimbi esingazithola ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene zomlando womculo wesintu waseGalician, futhi odlalwa ngabaculi nokwakheka komculo wamaCelt.
Yini u-hurdy-gurdy? Imayelana ne- insimbi ehlanganiswe kakhulu kumlando wabantu baseGalician, okusikhumbuza i- "organistrum”Lokho singakubona komunye wemigwaqo emikhulu (leyo yenjabulo), enhlokodolobha yaseSantiago.
Amaqembu nokwakheka komculo wendabuko wamaCelt
Ngokuqondene ne Umculo wesintu waseGalician kanye nezincazelo zawo Ngemisindo yamaCelt, kufanele siqhakambise iMilladoiro, Emilio Cao, Carlos Nuñez, Uxia, Luar na Lubre, Berroguetto, Na Lua, Fia Na Roca, Xoxe Manuel Budiño, Fuxan os Ventos, Cristina Pato noma uSusana Seivane.
Ku Icala le-AsturianAmagama azungeze lolu hlobo lomculo nguLlan de Cubel, Hevia, Tejedor, Xuacu Amieva noma uRamon Prada.
Imithombo yesithombe: Pinterest / Peru.com / Consello da Cultura Galega