Umculo ngowabaningi okuwukuphela kohlobo lwamafilimu aseMelika ngokuphelele.
Wazalwa ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1920, wahlanganiswa njengohlobo oluthile ngawo-1940, 1950s and 1960s, cishe washiywa phakathi kweminyaka yama-70s nama-90s, kodwa wavuselelwa ngokufika kwekhulu elisha. Amabhayisikobho omculo awasekho emfashini.
Ngaphandle kweHollywood ne-United States ukukhiqizwa kwezomculo kube nesisindo esithile, njengasesimweni sokuqoshwa kwefilimu yaseMexico phakathi nekhulu lamashumi amabili. Futhi kuyadingeka ukugcizelela ingxenye enkulu yempumelelo enkulu ye-Bollywood noma ngisho nangesikhathi ingxenye enhle yomlando webhayisikobho yaseSpain.
Sizobuyekeza ngezansi ezinye ze- amafilimu amaningi afanekisayo alolu hlobo, aheha ingxenye enkulu yababukeli. Kukhona nabaningi bama-movie abangathandi ukulalela umculo kwesinye isigcawu hhayi kwesinye.
Idolobha lezinkanyezi: La La Land (2016) nguDamien Chazelle
Ngokuningi komphakathi nabagxeki, lokhu yi-movie ehamba phambili ka-2016 futhi omunye womculo omnandi kakhulu owake waqoshwa. Indaba yothando yakudala, noma ejwayelekile, kepha nge ukubeka isiteleka neculo nje elimangazayo eliqanjwe nguJustin Hurwitz.
Ube nokuphakanyiswa kwama-Oscar (irekhodi eceleni Konke Mayelana no-Eva y Titanic), yize kuzokhumbuleka futhi yi iphutha elihlazisayo likaWarren Betty lapho ememezela onqobile we-Best Picture ku-89th Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Awards.
Ihubo le-Broadway (1929) nguHarry Beaumont
Ngokusemthethweni, lokhu kunjalo iteyipu yokuqala eculwe ngokuphelele, Izinkulumo zazo eziyizingoma, ezihambisana nesiteji somnyakazo. Unqobile U-Oscar weBest Film, futhi iba yifilimu yokuqala yomsindo ukunqoba lokhu kwaziwa.
Chicago (2002) nguRob Marshall
Ngokuya nge Umbukiso womculo we-Broadway idalwe ngama-70s nguFred Ebb noBob Fosse. Omunye owinile we U-Oscar weBest Film, ethathwa ngabaningi njengomculo we-cinematographic omuhle kunayo yonke.
Umshado Wegazi (1981) nguCarlos Saura
Umenzi wefilimu owazalelwa eHuesca wethule nalokhu eyokuqala kumafilimu akhe amathathu mayelana ne-flamenco. Indaba ebuhlungu yothando, exoxwa ngomdanso. Enye yamafilimu amahle kakhulu aseSpain asikhathi sonke.
Ubuhle Nesilo (1991) nguKirk Wise noGary Trouslade (2017) nguBili Condon
Ifilimu egqwayizayo kusukela ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-90, wakhonza ukuthi iDisney iqalise ngokusemthethweni lokho abaningi abakubiza ngokuthi "ukuzalwa kabusha", okubandakanya umculo omculo opopayi ovela ku- I-mermaid encane (1989) kuya ku- Tarzan (1999).
Ngokuya ngohlobo olufushanisiwe lombhalo ongaziwa obhalwe nguJeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaument, ngomculo ka-Alan Menken namazwi kaHoward Ashman, impumelelo yale filimu miningi: bekuyi ifilimu yokuqala egqwayizayo ukudlula u- $ 100 million isiyonke nowokuqala owancintisana emkhakheni weBest Picture kuma-Oscars (ngaleso sikhathi kwakungekho sigaba seBest Animated Film).
Ekuqaleni kuka-2017 yakhishwa inguqulo ebukhoma yesenzo okuyinto, empeleni, kuyindaba efanayo. Okukhulu kakhulu ebhokisini lehhovisi nakho kwakuhlaba umxhwele ngokulinganayo.
Mary Poppins (1964) nguRobert Stevenson
Uma kukhona i-movie efanele igama lesidlaliso le- "Disney Classic" yile, ngoba ngaphezu kwalokho, UWalt Disney uqobo wayengomunye wabakhiqizi. Kudlala uJulie Andrews, ngokususelwa kumlingiswa owenziwe yi-PL Travers, uyisithonjana seHollywood cinema.
USweedney Todd: I-Demon Barber yaseFleet Street (2008) nguTim Burton
Umculo omnyama omuhle, kakhulu ngesitayela somqondisi odumile waseMelika. Enye i-movie esuselwa kumculo we-Broadway. Ulingisa njengoJohnny Depp, eceleni kukaHelena Bonham Carter, uSacha Baron Cohen no-Alan Rickman.
I-Nightmare Ngaphambi Kukhisimusi (1993) nguHenry Selick
Ifilimu egqwayizayo esebenzisa inqubo ye-Stop Motion. Noma kungabhalwanga njengomqondisi, lena indaba "yakudala" Isi-Burtonian, ithathwa njengabaningi njengefilimu ehamba phambili kunayo yonke ifilimu kaTim Burton. Abalandeli “be-hardcore” abaningi bale filimu bazi zonke izingoma ngekhanda. izingoma uDanny Elfman ubhalele ingoma.
UMamma Mia (2008) nguPhyllida Lloyd
Akuyona enye yezikhangiso ezihamba phambili zamafilimu omculo, kepha kungenye yezinto ezihlekisa kakhulu. Kususelwa kumculo we-Broadway obhalwe kusuka ezingomeni ze-quartet edumile yase-Swedish ABBA. UMerly Streep uphume phambili ekuphathweni kwabalingisi bezinkanyezi eziningi.
Bonke bathi ngiyakuthanda (1996) nguWoody Allen
Umqondisi ophikisanayo waseNew York naye wangena kwezomculo, ngefilimu okuthi, yize kungengesinye sezikhunjulwa kakhulu kwifilimu yakhe, kwamnandi kakhulu. Yize kungumculo, kuyithephu ejwayelekile kaWoody Allen: amadoda nabesifazane bayaxabana mayelana nezocansi, ezombusazwe kanye nenkolo, ezindaweni ezincane kanye nesiteji esilula ngisho nesisezingeni eliphansi.
Kulingisi, izinkanyezi kuphela: ngaphandle kuka-Allen uqobo, uDrew Barrymore (ukuphela kwakhe owaqamba izingoma zakhe), uJulia Roberts, u-Alan Alda, uTim Roth, uGoldie Hawn, uNatalie Portman ...
Ukucula ngaphansi kwemvula (1952) nguGene Kelly noStanley Donen
La indawo lapho uGene Kelly ehlabelela khona emvuleniYisakhiwo sodumo kakhulu ebhayisikobho yomculo, futhi ebaluleke kakhulu kuwo wonke umlando we "Art Seventh".
Ukudansa ebumnyameni (2002) nguLars Von Trier
Kukhiqizwe ngokubambisana phakathi kweDenmark neJalimane, lapho kudlala khona uBjörk noCatherine Denueve waphakade. Owinile wePalme d'Or eCannes, kanye neminye imiklomelo eminingi emhlabeni jikelele. Ikona ifilimu ehamba phambili nguLars Von Trier, obhekene namafilimu amaningana amabi kakhulu we-cinema. Ukuhunyushwa kukaBjörk njengomfiki waseCzech e-United States ogcina ngokulahleka kancane kancane kuyinkohliso.
Abadabukisayo (2012) nguTom Hooper
Kususelwa kumculo ongaziwa, okhuthazwe yinoveli kaVictor Hugo. Bekuyi yaziwa kakhulu ngabagxeki bomhlaba wonke kanye nempumelelo enkulu yebhokisi lebhokisi, ikakhulukazi eqhutshwa yinkampani yabalingisi ababambe iqhaza kuyo: UHugh Jackman, uRussell Crowe, u-Anne Hathaway, uSacha Baron Cohen, u-Amanda Seyfried no-Helena Boham Carter.
Hairspray (2007) ngu-Adam Shankman
Indaba ngobandlululo kanye nezakhiwo emphakathini waseMelika ngawo-60. Iqembu elihlangene elamukelwa kahle yizethameli nabagxeki. Gqamisa UJohn Travolta udlala umama ozivikela ngokweqile futhi ukhuluphele impela.
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