Umlingo webhayisikobho uvumele isintu ukuthi siphinde senze futhi silolonge konke okuphunyuka esizindeni saso. Yini ekhona ngaphezu kwendawo yethu yasemhlabeni Kusebenze njengogqozi nokusetha izigemegeme ezingenakubalwa. Amabhayisikobho esikhala asebenze ukuveza ukwesaba kwethu okumnyama kokungaziwa futhi ukucabanga ngezigigaba ezinkulu kakhulu.
Amadrama, amahlaya, ukwethuka, isenzo, ukuzijabulisa, umlando, ifilosofi futhi, isayensi eqanjiwe. Futhi, ezimweni eziningi, Lawa ama-movie amahle kakhulu we-blockbuster.
Isikhala, umngcele wokugcina ...
Uhambo oluya enyangeni nguGeorge Meliès (France-1902)
Isikhathi esingaphansi kweminyaka eyishumi samyisa ebhayisikobho kusukela yasungulwa, ukuze angene ezinganekwaneni zesayensi nasekuhambeni kwesikhala. Ngokuya ngemibhalo kaJules Verne Ukusuka eMhlabeni kuya enyangeni noHG Wells Amadoda okuqala enyangeni. Kade Imizuzu eyi-14 yama-movie athule, lokho kufake isandla kwelinye lamacebo adume kakhulu emlandweni we-Seventh Art (ubuso benyanga bushaywa i-rocket yasemkhathini).
Solaris ngu-Andréi Tarkovski (USSR-1972)
I-cinema yaseSoviet yashiya phakathi kokunye le filimu "yenkolo", enye yamadrama akhona kakhulu akhona njengamanje, lapho imizwa yomuntu ngamunye iphikiswa phakathi "okungenalutho" okungenamkhawulo. Yize esedutshulwe eminyakeni engaphezu kwengama-40 eyedlule, amafilimu amaningi asemkhathini yenkulungwane entsha yeminyaka ayiphumelelanga ukufuna ukuphindaphinda ukujula kwendawo okwazuzwa nguTarkovski. USteven Soderberth uqondise ukubuyiswa kabusha ngo-2002 edlala noGeorge Clooney.
2001: I-Space Odyssey (USA-1968)
Iminyaka emihlanu ngaphambi kweTarkovski, isivele Stanley Kubrick Ukhulume ngomlando wesintu, efuna umsuka waso endaweni yonke. Enye ifilimu yenkolo. Iningi lemikhiqizo yaseHollywood "idutshulwe" esikhaleni, iqukethe izinkomba ezibukwayo zomunye wemifuziselo (futhi ngaleso sikhathi, engaqondakali) yemisebenzi yomqondisi waseNew York.
I-star wars
Sikhuluma nge-saga ephelele, amafilimu wesenzo abukhoma ayi-8 akhishwe kuze kube manje, kufaka phakathi i-spin spin yango-2016 Rouge One. Umhlaba wonke ubheke phambili ekukhishweni okulandelayo kwe- "Star Wars: The Last Jedi."
Alien
Okunye i-franchise ebonakala ingapheli, ifilimu yakhe yokuqala eyaqala ngo-1979. URidley Scott kuqala ngo Umgibeli wesishiyagalombili noJames Cameron kamuva no Ukubuya (1986), kwakungabaqondisi abachaza imingcele yokwesaba kwesikhala. Yize isitolimende sokugcina se-franchise Isihambi: Isivumelwano akwenzanga kahle ebhokisini, uScott wathembisa ukuthi okungenani uzoshutha isiqephu esisodwa.
I-Interstellar nguChristopher Nolan (USA-2014)
Umqondisi waseBrithani ukhiphe i-space science fiction e-cesspool egcwele izindaba ezingenacala lapho bekukhona, nge idrama egcwele izinkomba zikaStanley Kubrick, futhi ukuphatha kabani ama-diegesis esikhashana kushiye ukudideka okungaphezu kokukodwa.
Gravity ngu-Alfonso Cuarón (USA-2013)
Uma ifilimu kaNolan idale ukudideka, iCuarón idale umthelela omkhulu wokubuka. I- ngizizwa nginesiyezi futhi nginesizungu ezithumela isibhamu ngasinye sale filimu, zithethelele kahle i-Oscar ngenkomba ehamba phambili umqondisi waseMexico ayithatha ekhaya.
Inkanyezi Trek
Elinye isaga lenkolo, yize lingajwayelekile futhi lihlala lisethunzini le- I-star wars. Amafilimu ayishumi nantathu, ngaphezu kwamanoveli, uchungechunge lwe-TV nemidlalo yamavidiyo, akha indawo yonke yangaphakathi, ebhekele ukunikela ngezinto ezinjengejubane leWarp noma i-teleportation, amagajethi ahlanganayo okuqagela kanye ubuchwepheshe obuzogcina buba yindawo evamilenjengamathebulethi, izingcingo ezingenantambo, nezinye eziningi.
Isici sesihlanu nguLuc Besson (France-1997)
Kudlala uBruce Willis, kunjalo ukuhlanganiswa okungajwayelekile kokubukwayo kuthathwe kumafilimu afana Blade Runner kaRidley Scott, ngesenzo esijwayelekile sesaga se Kunzima Ukubulala. Yize iningi lendaba lingenzeki esikhaleni, kulo mhlaba wesikhathi esizayo Ukuhamba kweplanethi-kuya-iplanethi noma ukuhamba ngezinyawo kwe-intergalactic ziyinto yansuku zonke.
I-Armagedoni ngu-Michael Bay (USA-1998)
De nuevo UBruce Willis uhola abalingisi, okumele manje inqamule i- umzila wemeteorite enkulu oqonde ngqo eMhlabeni futhi umthelela kabani uzoba yinhlekelele.
umthelela Deep ngu-Mimi Leder (USA-1998)
Inyanga nje ngaphambi kokukhonjiswa kwe- I-Armagedoni, ifilimu ene-synthesis efanayo likhishwe emathiyetha. Umehluko kuphela phakathi kwe-movie eyodwa nenye: URobert Duvall wayengumholi wemishini futhi Morgan Freeman wakhonza njengomongameli wase-United States. Ngubani ohlole ubani?
Apollo 13 nguRon Howard (USA-1995)
La Umsebenzi ohlulekile enyangeni ka-1970, ilingiswa ngobuningi obukwazi ukugcina izibukeli zibambelele ezihlalweni zazo, yize zonke zazazi ukuphela. I- ibinzana "Houston, sinenkinga”Ungomunye wabantu abahlonishwa kakhulu emlandweni wezamabhayisikobho.
UClint Eastwood's Space Cowboys (USA-2000)
I-movie, izinkanyezi ezindala UClint Eastwood, uTommy Lee Jones, uJames Garner noDonald Sutherland, yaphakanyiswa njengendawo esentshonalanga, inikezwe isizinda sabaphikisi bayo.
I-Wall-E ngu-Andrew Stanton (USA-2009)
Ukugqwayiza bekungashiywa ngaphandle lapho kucatshangelwa ngakho ukuzidela okuphuma emzileni we-Earth. Ngaphezu kombhalo wokungaziphenduli kwesintu maqondana nokwenziwa ngokweqile kukadoti onobuthi, kuyindaba enhle yothando, egcwele izinkomba ET umfokazi, nguSteven Spielberg.
Mars nguRidley Scott (USA-2015)
Umqondisi we Alien, umgibeli wesishiyagalombili, kuqaliswe kabusha ukuhamba ngesikhala nge indaba yokusinda kwiplanethi ebomvu enesizungu, enye yezindawo eziyintandokazi zesinema yezinganekwane zesayensi.
Ukuthunywa kumars nguBrian de Palma (USA-2000)
Olunye uhambo olunamaqhuqhuva oluya eplanethi yethu engomakhelwane, i-movie yaphela njengo- intela edidayo evela kuBrian de Palma iya kuStanley Kubrick kanye nalo 2001: I-Space Odyssey.
Iplanethi ebomvu ngu-Antony Hoffman (USA-2000)
Olunye uhambo olusuka eMhlabeni luye eMars kusebenza njengezaba zokuphikisana ngezepolitiki, ifilosofi, isayensi nenkolo.
Abagibeli ngu-Morten Tydum (USA-2016)
Akekho umuntu ozizwa eyedwa ngobukhulu bendawo yonke ukudlula UJim Preston (uChris Pratt) ngemuva kokuvuka ebusika (iminyaka engu-90) ngaphambi kokufika lapho iya khona. Abagibeli kungenye yama-movie angavamile lokho ayidingi isikhohlakali ukuze sisebenze.
Imithombo yesithombe: bilder.4ever.eu / www.gq.com.mx / LoPeorDeLaWeb