Yini uvalo? Ngokuqinisekile kuyinjongo ethile. Akusebenzi ngendlela efanayo kubo bonke abantu. Kuwo wonke umlando we-cinema kube nezihloko eziningi ze-movie ezethusayo esezivelile, ezinye ziphumelela kakhulu ebhokisini futhi ezinye zinokuncane.
Yize uhlobo lwama-movie asabekayo bekungahlali njalo kunenani elihle phakathi kwabagxeki, kunezinye izihloko ezifinyelele phezulu. Lawa ngamafilimu angenakungabikho ezintweni ezivelele zabahamba phambili kuma-movie.
Ama-movie we-Horror angahlukaniswa izizinda ezingezansi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuvame ukukhuluma ngakho ukwesaba ngokwengqondo, lapho "sidlala" khona nengqondo yethu. Kukhona futhi i- ukwesabeka kwegazi, okubonakala ngegazi nodlame ngokweqile ngokwedlulele. Ekugcineni, kufanele sigqamise i- uhlobo olungaphansi lwezithameli ezincane ezibizwa nge- "slasher", lapho umbulali esusa izisulu ezisencane kakhulu.
Indandatho, 2002
"Indandatho" ngu Uhlobo lwasenyakatho Melika lwefilimu eyethusayo yaseJapan yango-1998 ebizwa nge- "Ringu”, Kususelwa kuye inoveli enegama elifanayo.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi amagama abalingisi ababebhekelwa ukuba badlale indima kaJennifer Connelly, uGwyneth Paltrow noKate Beckinsale. Ekugcineni bekuzoba njalo Naomi Watts ngubani owayezobeka ubuso kumlingiswa, ngakolunye uhlangothi owayezomethulela udumo.
Indaba igxile ku itapeyipu yevidiyo eqalekisiwe engaqondakali eyenziwe ngezithombe ezingahleliwe ezingasho lutho. Noma ngubani obuka izithombe uthola ucingo lokwelulekwa ukuthi unezinsuku eziyisikhombisa zokuphila.
Ibhayisikobho kwaba i-blockbuster ephelele, kanye nokugxekwa.
Ukuthi, 2007
UManuela Velasco wadlala U-langela Vidal, intatheli okufanele axoxisane neqembu labacimi bomlilo osukwini olujwayelekile lokusebenza. Lapho iqembu lonke lingena esakhiweni esidala eBarcelona ukusiza isalukazi, izinto ziqala ukuba nzima njalo. Bangu igciwane elidale ukuthi omele igazi abe kulo lonke ibhilidi.
Ukudubula kwakho ngesimo se mockumentary kusinikeza umuzwa wokuba sesakhiweni esisodwa.
I-Poltergeist, ngo-1982
Isihloko okufanele ube naso phakathi kwama-movie asabisayo futhi enye yama-Classics amahle kusukela ngawo-80. Kuthiwa, Steven Spielberg Uphefumulelwe le filimu ngokwesaba kwakhe ebuntwaneni.
Imiphumela ekhethekile yenziwe yi-Industrial Light and Magic, inkampani eyasungulwa ngo-1975 nguGeorge Lucas.
Ngokuqondene nesakhiwo, indaba isuselwa emndenini onezingane ezintathu, ezihlangabezana kancane kancane nemicimbi engajwayelekile. UCarol-Anne, intombazanyana yehlela egumbini lokuphumula futhi ibone ubukhona obungajwayelekile ngemuva kwesikrini. Ngaleso sikhathi wamemezela ibinzana elidumile "Balapha".
Yize kube nemizamo yokuhlenga i-franchise, ukudubula kabusha i-Poltergeist remake, ngoba manje kungcono ukukhumbula eyokuqala.
Memeza, ngo-1996
Isaga seScream sesithole imali engaphezu kwezigidi ezingama- $ 600 emhlabeni jikelele. Umbono wokuqala we- "Scream" bekuwukudlala ama-movie asabekayo akudala. Kodwa-ke, kube nomphumela wokuvuselela nge hlanganisa isitayela esihle kakhulu sentsha, noma i- "slasher", namahlaya nesakhiwo esihlakaniphile.
Edolobheni eliqanjiwe laseWoodsboro sithola umbulali onesifihla-buso onesifihla sesenzo esibi, inhloso yakhe enkulu ehlupha izisulu ezingenacala ngezingcingo zakhe ze-macabre.
IWarren iyasiza. 2013
UJames Wan uthathe icala langempela njengesisekelo sale filimu. Ngo-1971, odokotela bezifo ezithwala imithambo uLorraine no-Ed Warren baphenya ipulazi lapho umndeni osanda kuthutha uqala ukuzwa izenzakalo zemvelo.
El ukwesaba kwangempela of "Warren Ifayela" kuyinto kulokho okungabonwayo, futhi lokho kwaba umnikelo omkhulu ebhayisikobho. Konke lokhu ngesiteji esihle kakhulu.
I-Texas Chainsaw Massacre, ngo-1974
La vakashela ithuna likayisemkhulu wenye intsha, idedela isiqephu esibi sobudlova, udlame nokudla abantu. I-movie enzima kakhulu, edutshulwe abalingisi be-amateur, okwakuyizinguquko ku-cinema yaleyo minyaka, wabeka isisekelo sohlobo "oluncane", ngombulali wehlisa izisulu zakhe ngamunye ngamunye.
I-Nightmare ku-Elm Street, ngo-1984
Ukuqhubeka nesitayela se- "slasher", i- "A Nightmare ku-Elm Street" ithuthukise lesi sizinda sefilimu, ngesikhathi lapho sasisezindongeni. Kukhiqize i-franchise ende, ehlala njalo ne uzipho olubi lukaFreddy Krueger, okuthe kuzo zonke izimo wabeka ubuso (nokuthi ngayiphi indlela) uRobert Englund.
Le ndaba igxile eqenjini labantu abasha abaphupha kabi lapho indoda enobuso obukhubazekile ibajaha khona. Ngalokhu usebenzisa igilavu eligcina ngezinhlamvu ezibukhali kakhulu. Kwi ukuxubana kokubulala, amaphupho namaqiniso, intsha ifa ngendlela engachazeki.
Njengeqiniso elifuna ukwazi, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi i- "A Nightmare ku-Elm Street" ingesinye sezikhathi zokuqala lapho uJohnny Deep avele khona esikrinini esikhulu.
I-Shining, ngo-1980
Owaziwayo UStephen King horror novel, isebenze njengesisekelo senye yamafilimu asabekayo emlandweni.
Kuqondiswe ngu UStanley Kubrick nodlala indawo kaJack Nicholson noShelley DuvalUsitshela ngendaba kaJack Torrance, umbhali ngamahora aphansi owamukela isikhundla sokuqashwa ehhotela elingalodwa, emuva ehlane laseColorado.
Ububi buhlala endaweni futhi umbhali ompofu uthonywa yikho. Ngokufana nodlame lomndeni oluqubuka endaweni kaJack, izenzakalo ezahlukahlukene ezingachazwanga zenzeka nxazonke zomndeni. Kepha ingane inekhono elikhethekile, yingakho ibizwa ngokuthi "ukukhanya."
Imbewu KaDeveli, ngo-1968
Kuqondiswe ngu Roman Polanski futhi edlalwa nguMia Farrow, ingenye yamafilimu adume kakhulu ngesikhathi sayo, ngomlando wayo nangenganekwane emnyama ehambisana nefilimu efanayo.
Umbhangqwana oshadile osuka eNew York uthuthela ku- ukwakha ngaphesheya kweCentral Park, okuthe, bathi, yisiqalekiso.
Uma sekufakiwe, baba abangane nomakhelwane abathile abagcwalisa ngokubanaka. Ebhekene nala mathemba, lo mbhangqwana unquma ukuba nengane; Kepha, lapho uRosemary ekhulelwa, ukuphela kwento ayikhumbulayo Kwenze uthando esidalweni esingajwayelekile. Futhi akuyona inkinga engokwengqondo, ngoba umzimba wakho ugcwele amamaki amangalisayo.
Izinhlelo ezidutshulwe nguPolanski ziyaphazamisa, nemisindo futhi. Imayelana ne- khiqiza ukukhathazeka okufanayo kumbukeli, ngendlela efanayo naleyo ahlupheka ngayo umlingiswa oyinhloko.
I-Exorcist, ngo-1973
Enye ye Izihloko ezibalulekile phakathi kwama-movie amahle kakhulu asesabekayo nesethenjwa sangempela. Kususelwa kunoveli kaWilliam Peter Blatty emayelana nokukhishwa kwezimilo okwangempela okwenziwa eWashington ngo-1949.
Empikiswaneni yakho, URegan, intombazane eneminyaka eyishumi nambili ubudala, uyisisulu sezimo zemvelo ezinjenge-levitation nokunye ukubonakaliswa okungaphezu komuntu.
Umama wentombazanyana, obanjwe ukwesaba, ubeka indodakazi yakhe ezivivinyweni eziningi zezokwelapha ezinganikeli ngemiphumela. Ngemuva kwalokho yenza isinqumo sokuya ku- umpristi onezifundo zengqondo. Ngokukholelwa ukuthi kuyinto ephethwe uDeveli, uqala inqubo yokwenza ukukhishwa ngokweqile.
"I-Exorcist" inama-Oscars amabili: iskripthi esiguqulwe kangcono nomsindo ohamba phambili.
Lokhu bekulindelekile nesimo sokushuba obekukhona ngale filimu ukuthi, ngosuku olufanayo lokukhonjiswa kokuqala, ababukeli egumbini lokuhlola bahlukunyezwa yimizwa. Njengesinyathelo sokuqapha (kanye nendlela yokuthengisa), abanikazi bamathiyetha ama-movie banqume ukupaka ama-ambulensi nezinsizakalo zezempilo emnyango wamakamelo.
Alien, umgibeli wesishiyagalombili
Ifilimu elethule USigouney Weaver bekuyimpumelelo ehhovisi lebhokisi elihlabahlosile. Ngalesi sizathu, yakhiqiza i-franchise ebalulekile yamanoveli, amathoyizi, izithombe, imidlalo yevidiyo namahlaya. Kuqondiswe nguRidley Scott.
Yini impikiswano? Emkhunjini wezimpahla waseNostromo kunamalungu abasebenzi abayisikhombisa futhi balibangise kwiplanethi engajwayelekile, ngenxa ye- ukuthi ikhompuyutha yomkhumbi ithole ukudluliswa okungaziwa kwendlela yokuphila engaziwa.
Le movie ibhekwa owandulela ukwesaba kwanamuhla. Ithole i-Oscar ngemiphumela ekhethekile kakhulu.
Saw, 2004
Itholakala egumbini elingaphansi komhlaba. Igama lakhe u-Adam futhi unomunye umuntu eceleni kwakhe, oboshwe ngamaketanga njengaye. NguDkt. Lawrence Gordon. Umuntu ofile uyabahlukanisa. Yize bengazi ukuthi kungani belapho, bayakuthola ukuqoshwa ngemiyalelo eyalela uDkt Gordon ukuba abulale u-Adam kungakapheli amahora ayisishiyagalombili.
Bobabili bayizisulu zomdlalo we-macabre, owenziwa ngu i-psychopath ozibiza ngeJigsaw. I-Ambost inamahora ambalwa kakhulu wokuqaqa iphazili engonga noma iqede impilo yabo.
Iphrojekthi yeBlair Witch, 1999
Ngo 1994, enye intsha yangena ehlathini ukushutha idokhumentari emayelana nenganekwane yangempela yendawo, "The Blair Witch". Yize kungaphindanga kwazwakala kubo, ikhamera abathwebula ngayo itholakele, futhi kwatholakala amaqiniso aholela ekunyamalaleni kwakhe.
Imithombo yesithombe: Ibhulogi lefilimu / Izibani Zegumbi Lokuhlala