Izolo ngoLwesithathu ushonele epulazini lakhe eTucson, Arizona, Phill Chess, umsunguli wenganekwane welebula eyaziwa kakhulu ye-Chicago blues nesigqi kanye ne-blues, Amarekhodi e-Chess.
UChess ushone eneminyaka engu-95, elele, futhi ngaphandle kokuhlushwa noma yisiphi isifo.
Omunye umsunguli wale lebula, umfowabo uLeonard washona esemncane, eneminyaka engu-52 ngo-1969. Bobabili babengamaJuda amabili asuka ePoland abafudukela United States ngeminyaka yawo-1950s futhi bagcina sebeyi-"Blues Brothers" yokuqala, baqala ngokusungulwa kweChess Records ngo-XNUMX.
phil chess waziwa kakhulu ngokusebenzisana nomfowabo uLeonard ekwakheni Amarekhodi e-Chess ngo-1950, ilebula yokuqopha edumile eyayisingatha amazwi amahle njenge Amanzi anodaka, Etta uJames,UBuddy Guy nabakhulu UChuck Berry, Abazoqopha naye iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-7 izingoma ezaziwa kakhulu emlandweni womculo, njengokuthi "Johnny B. Goode".
Kuyo yonke iminyaka engama-25 Amarekhodi e-Chess yayisebenza eChicago, bazenza njengelinye lamalebula abaluleke kakhulu kugagasi elikhulu le I-R & B., futhi ngenxa yalokhu ezinye zezingoma ezidalwe kulezi zitudiyo zahlanganiswa yizinganekwane zomculo ezinjengo The Beatles y The Rolling Stones.
Ingxenye yempumelelo yakhe wabona ukuthi i-blues iyavela, naphezu kokuthi akekho owayenaka kakhulu. Base beguqula iChicago yaba inhloko-dolobha yama-blues (yize bengazalelwanga lapho, njengoba bobabili beza befuna isiphephelo ezweni lakubo njengoba babengamaJuda), iqhaza elibalulekile ekwakhiweni kwe-Rock and Roll.
Ngasekupheleni kobudlelwane babo, futhi ngemva nje kokushona kukaLeonard, abazalwane beChess bangena I-Blues Hall of Fame futhi inganekwane yakhe yayingafi Ifilimu ka-2008 ethi "Cadillac Records."