Ngeminyaka engu-90 omunye wabantu abakhulu bomlando bekhulu lama-XNUMX uye wanyamalala. Kwabanye umeluleki wangempela nesethenjwa. Kwezinye izimo, iphupho elibi kakhulu.
Ngokuqondene nezwe le-cinema, Inguquko yaseCuba ivezwe ebhayisikobho kumafilimu amaningana. Ezinye zalezi zihloko zehle emlandweni wobuciko besikhombisa, ngosonhlamvukazi.
UMikhail Kalatozov
Lo menzi wamafilimu, ozoshutha ezinye zezihloko ezibaluleke kakhulu emlandweni webhayisikobho yaseSovietKungathatha iCuba ngo-1962. Ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu kuphela ukunqoba kwenguquko yaseCuba, ukwenza ifilimu ngakho.
Ngo-1964 "NgiyiCuba ”, njengesenzo sobumbano seSoviet Union ngaleso sikhathi kuhulumeni waseCuba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bekumayelana nokuphikisana nokuvinjelwa kwe-US.
Kuthiwa i- "Soy Cuba" iyifilimu enhle kakhulu futhi ephawulekayo yenguquko yaseCuba.
Umbalisi wefilimu uthe “nginguCuba. Lapho amadoda ezalwa, anezindlela ezimbili: lelo lejoka eliphoqayo nelithobayo noma lelo lenkanyezi elikhanyayo libulale.”. Uzokhetha inkanyezi. Uzoba nzima umgwaqo futhi sizowumaka ngegazi lethu.
Ngiyi-cuba
Le filimu, eqondiswe ngaleso sikhathi yiSoviet Mikhail Kalatozov uhambo lwe-cinematographic, ngokusebenzisa izindaba ezine, zenguquko yaseCuba. Eqinisweni, ngaphandle kokuboniswa kwamakhono obuchwepheshe nawokulandisa, kunenkulumo-ze eningi yemibono.
Habana
Yize lena kungeyona ifilimu enhle kunazo zonke kaSidney Pollack, imayelana isithombe esithandekayo senguquko eCuba, kepha ngombono waseMelika.
Le filimu yakhishwa eminyakeni eneziphithiphithi ngaphambi kokufika okungazelelwe kukaCastro. IHavana yayiseyindawo yomcimbi wabavakashi baseNyakatho Melika.
U-CHE, wase-Argentina
Umenzi wefilimu uSteven Soderbergh wenziwe idiptych esithombeni sikaChe Guevara. Kule filimu ukuhlaziywa kuye kwenziwa kufane nalokho okuyi-documentary kunefilimu ehehayo.
Umbhalo omuhle kakhulu womlando.
Izinsuku eziyishumi nantathu
Landisa ucingo Inkinga yemicibisholo, phakathi neMpi Yomshoshaphansi, ngaphansi kukaKennedy e-United States.
Ukuvimbela i-United States ukuthi ingenelele eCuba, kufakwa imicibisholo yenuzi. EMpumalanga impi yenuzi kuzoqeda ukudilizwa kwemicibisholo yiCuba.
Ngaphambi kobumnyama
USchnabel uzoqondisa le biopic wembongi uReinaldo Arenas, owadingiswa waseCuba ngenxa yemibono yakhe nobungqingili bakhe. UReinaldo waya e-United States ukuyothola umgodi nendawo ebalulekile uCuba amphika ngayo.
Le filimu ayivezi izwe kangako njengobunzima umlingisi abhekana nabo. Kodwa-ke, i- ukuphikisana kombuso waseCuba kanye nephupho laseMelika.
ubhanana
Inombolo yesithathu ye-movie kaWoody Allen kungaba yinto ephambene nenguquko yaseCuba.
Kuhlaka lwayo, U-Allen udlala indawo yaseNew York eqala ubudlelwano nentombazane esencane enamaphiko angakwesobunxele. Kuyena uzogcina ngokuhambela izwe elincane laseNingizimu Melika egxile kuguquko lwezikhali.
Un Amahlaya ngokuthintwa okungaphezulu benza i-movie egcwele ama-gags, amanye awo ahle kakhulu.
I-Strawberry ne-Chocolate
Enye yamafilimu aseCuba aziwa kakhulu. Lo mkhiqizo owenziwe ngokubambisana waseSpain-Mexico uqondiswe njenge-duo nguTomás Gutiérrez Alea noJuan Carlos Tabío.
Usitshela nge ubungani obusungulwe ngungqingili osemusha onenkululeko kanye nekhomanisi elilondolozayo eCuba engakubekezeleli ukwehluka ngokocansi.
Yize iCuba kaCastro yethulwa kithina njengesibonelo semibono yezinxele, iqiniso yilokho inkululeko yezocansi yayingathandwa ncamashi.
IKwaart Quartet
Esinye isihloko esibalulekile. UFernando Colomo uzoqondisa lo mdlalo wamahlaya ngomculi ofisa ukuvela eMadrid ohambela eCuba lapho ethola i-video yowesifazane othi ungumama wakhe.
Abalingisi bayo kwakungu-Ernesto Alterio, Javier Cámara, Mirta Ibarra noLaura Ramos. UJavier Cámara ubalule isipiliyoni esihle sokushutha le filimu, kepha eshaqisa iqiniso elibi laseCuba.
Le filimu gwema ukwenza izinkomba ngeqiniso lezepolitiki lakuleli, kepha kukhombisa ubuhlakani nepicaresque yezakhamizi ezinemithombo embalwa kakhulu.
umlawuli
Kuyinto a idokhumentari eyenziwe ngu-Oliver Stone. Umqondisi uzwakalise ukumthanda kwakhe uFidel Castro kaningi. Kunoma ikuphi, i-movie iyi inguqulo ehlonishwa kakhulu yomenzi wefilimu owaziwayo.
UJuan wabafileyo
Sisebenzise umkhuba mayelana ne-zombie cinema, kwafika le movie ukuthi yafanisa ukubola kweCuba yanamuhla. Indaba ilandiswa ngoJuan, indoda eneminyaka engamashumi amane echitha isikhathi sayo ingenzi lutho.
Lapho iCuba ihlaselwa yi-zombie, uJuan ubona ithuba lakhe lokuchuma enikela ngemisebenzi yakhe njengomzingeli we-undead.
IGodfather II
UFrancis Ford Coppola omkhulu naye wayefuna ukukhokha intela yakhe kwiCuban Revolution ngo-1974, e IGodfather II. Ngu-New Years Eve 1958 UMichael Corleone nomfowabo uFredo basemcimbini wobushiqela uBatista.
Inhloko yomndeni wakwaCorleone ithole ukukhashelwa kwesibili. Uyamfuna phakathi kwezivakashi, afike kuye futhi amange emlonyeni. "Bengazi ukuthi uFredo nguwe. Uyiphulile inhliziyo yami. Uyiphulile inhliziyo yami! ".
Umashiqela uyabaleka futhi UFidel Castro kanye nabavukeli bangena eHavana. Ukunqoba kweRevolution.
Izindaba zenguquko namanye amafilimu kaTiton
Ngesikhathi sokuqala kweCuba entsha, ngo-1960, uTomás Gutiérrez I-Titon Uqale ifilimu yokuqala ngovukelo.
Izindaba zenguquko yilezi iziqephu ezintathu ezenzeke ngesikhathi sobushiqela, eSierra Maestra futhi, ekugcineni, ekuthunjweni kukaSanta Clara, okuqubuka naye izingxabano zokuziphatha phakathi nomzabalazo.
Ithoni "Yemlando Yenguquko" izoshintsha ngokuphelele eminyakeni eyisithupha kamuva nge "Ukufa kwesikhulu esiphezulu ”, lapho isiphithiphithi sezokuphatha sigxekwa ngendlela ehlekisayo.
Ama-Vampires eHavana
Ifilimu yango-1985, eyesibili ka izithombe ziqondiswe nguJuan Padrón. Kuwo, kunamaqembu ezigelekeqe amabili ahleliwe, eyama-vampire aseChicago (iCapa Nostra) kanye nawaseYurophu (iGrupo Vampiro).
Womabili la maqembu azobhekana impi yefomula yeVampisol, eyayizobenza bakwazi ukumelana nelanga. Leli tshe eliyigugu lizohlala lisezandleni zika
UPepito ungumshana wecilongo wososayensi odale igugu eliyigugu.
Umculi osemncane kuzoba isisulu sezigelekeqe. Kepha kanye nabangane bakhe abaguqukayo bazoqinisekisa ukuthi wonke ama-vampire angalithokozela ilanga.