Ayizizo zonke iimovie ezihambahamba ngomnatha ezenza ngokungekho semthethweni, sinokuzifumana Iimuvi ezininzi ezinokukhutshelwa ngokusemthethweni nangasimahla. Kungenxa yokuba uninzi lweefilimu azinamalungelo obunini, into ephela isenzeka ngokuhamba kwexesha, ke uninzi lweetheyiphu esinokuzifumana zivela kwimovie yakudala, nangona kukho iifilimu zanamhlanje ezifana neefilimu ze-Ed Wood okanye i-horror classic 'Night of the Living Dead'. Enye yezona ndawo zibalaseleyo zokufumana ezi ntlobo zeefilimu yiwebhusayithi archive.org, sinokufumana phi ubuninzi bezinto ezinamalungelo obunini, hayi iifilimu kuphela, kodwa neefoto okanye umculo. Naliphi na itheyiphu esiyifumana kule ndawo ubukumkani abukhululekanga kwaye sinokuyifumana imathiriyeli apho okanye naphi na kwiwebhu, kuyafuneka ukucacisa oku kuba kwindawo yokugcina izinto ezinesidima.org siza kufumana kuphela iinguqulelo zokuqala ngaphandle kwemibhalo engezantsi. Kolu luhlu lulandelayo uya kufumana Izihloko ezingama-25 eziphawuleka kakhulu, kwaye nangona sinokufumana uninzi lweemovie ezingasimahla zasebukhosini, zezi Eyona ibalulekileyo kwimbali ye-cinema.
'Ukuzalwa kohlanga'
'Ukuzalwa Kwesizwe' nguDavid W. Griffith (1915) -United States Ingenzeka njani enye into, Ifilimu yokuqala ekufuneka iqatshelwe 'kukuzalwa kwesizwe' nguDavid W. Griffith, Ifilimu apho ulwimi lwe-cinematographic luqala khona. 'Ukuzalwa kohlanga' yifilimu ethe cwaka egxile kuyo Esinye seziqendu ezibaluleke kakhulu eMelika, Imfazwe yamakhaya. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo yenye yezona bhanyabhanya zibalaseleyo nezona zibalulekileyo kwimbali ye-cinema ngaphandle kwethoni yayo ephawulekileyo yobuhlanga ngenxa yokuzukiswa kweKu Klux Klan.
'Izithunzela'
'Les vampires' nguLouis Feuillade (1915) -France ngaphezulu kwe-movie, 'i-vampires' imalunga uthotho lokuqala kwimbali. Iiyure ezisixhenxe zemifanekiso ebonisa ukuba ngomhla wayo yahlulwe yaya kuba luqikelelo lwe-10. IFransi, emva kokuphumelela ukuyilwa kwe-cinema, ayifuni ukulahlekelwa ngumhlaba ngokuchasene ne-United States kwaye yacebisa iifilimu ezinomdla njengale ibalisa ngebali leParis elothuswa liqela lezaphuli-mthetho elizibiza ngokuba "ziiVampires."
'Ukunganyamezelani'
'Ukunganyamezelani' nguDavid W. Griffith (ngo-1916) -United States Phakathi kweefilimu ezingenasimahla esinokuzifumana kwiwebhu, Sifumana phantse zonke iifilimu zikaDavid W. Griffith, Zonke zinomdla kodwa ukuba kufanelekile ukuqaqambisa enye ekufuneka ibe 'ukunganyamezelani', a Ifilimu ephambili ukuze uyiqonde ngelo xesha ukuba kwakunjani ukuhlela okufanayo. 'Ukunganyamezelani' kubalisa amabali amane ngaxeshanye abonisa umzabalazo wothando kuyo yonke iminyaka. Uqhushululu lwegazi lowe-1912 e-United States, ukuwa kweBhabheli, uPasion kaKrestu kunye nobusuku buka-Saint Bartholomew yimeko ezine apho umlawuli ahamba khona.
'IKhabhinethi kaGqirha Caligari'
'Das Kabinett des Dr. Caligari' ngu-Robert Wiene (1920) -iJamani I-20s yema ebaleni lemiboniso bhanyabhanya ingakumbi intetho yaseJamani. 'IKhabinethi kaGqirha Caligari' ithathwa njengefilimu yokuvula le ntshukumo kwaye, ewe, Enye yeemovie eziyimfuneko nakweyiphi na i-movie buff ikufanele oko. Ukubhengeza ukunyuka kobuNazi eJamani, ifilimu kaRobert Wiene ibalisa ibali lika-Alan, ohamba kunye nomhlobo wakhe uFrancis ukuya kubona umboniso kaGqirha Caligari, uhlobo lomlingo onomncedisi ohamba nohambo oluchaza uAlan ukuba uyakuphila kuphela ngentsasa elandelayo.
'Nosferatu'
'Nosferatu, eine Symphonie des Grauens' ngu-FW Murnau (1922) -iJamani Kwaye ukuba 'iKhabinethi kaGqirha Caligari' ithathwa njengeyona bhanyabhanya yokuqala yokubonisa yaseJamani, 'INosferatu' yinto yobugcisa yale ntshukumo. UFW Murnau yenye yezinto eziyimfuneko kunye 'neNosferatu' yenye yeefilimu zakhe ezilungileyo. Uhlengahlengiso lweBram Stoker 'iDracula' ekungekho ntlawulo yayo ihlawuliweyo, kungoko igama lomsebenzi litshintsha. Iminyaka emva kokukhululwa kwayo, umhlolokazi kaStoker waphumelela ityala kwaye iikopi zefilimu zatshiswa, kodwa igcinwe ibulela kwizinto ezimbi ezasasazwa kwihlabathi liphela.
'Häxan: ubugqwirha ukutyhubela iminyaka'
UBenjamin Christensen's 'Häxan' (1922) -Denmark I-United States, i-France, i-Jamani kunye ne-Soviet Union zazilawula umhlaba we-cinema ngee-20s, kodwa i-celluloid yayisetyenziswa kwezinye iindawo ezikude kakhulu. 'IHexan: ubugqwirha ukutyhubela iminyaka' yenye yezo zinqabileyo eziye zangena kwimbali yefilimu, ngaphandle kwemveliso yaseDenmark. Umboniso bhanya-bhanya, phakathi kwencwadi kunye neentsomi, uzama ukufumanisa ubudlelwane phakathi kwesiko elinxulumene nobugqwirha bamadoda amaXesha Aphakathi kunye neengxaki zangoku.
'Ivarvarice'
'Ukubawa' ngu-Erich von Stroheim (1924) -Ukubawa 'e-United States ngokuqinisekileyo akungomsebenzi wobugcisa omnye wabalawuli beqalekiso bembali, u-Erich von Stroheim. Umlawuli uzimisele ukwenza umboniso bhanyabhanya, into eyaphela ithatha uxinzelelo. Ye 'Avaricia' iiyure ezine zigciniwe, nangona ngelo xesha kwahlolwa ingxelo yovavanyo yeeyure ezimbini ezinesiqingatha. Ibali lijikeleze owasetyhini otshata ugqirha wamazinyo okrokrelwayo emva kokuphumelela iLotto kunye nokushiya isoka lakhe. Lowo wayeliqabane lakhe uyala indoda yakhe ngokwenza umthambo ngaphandle kwelayisensi, ke esi sibini siqala ukuhlala nobunzima, esibangela ukuba umfazi aqale ukonga ngokunyanzelwa.
'Isela laseBaghdad'
'Isela laseBagdad' nguRaoul Walsh (1924) -United States Omnye wabalawuli ababaluleke kakhulu kwiifilimu zaseHollywood nezesandi, uRaoul Walsh waqala umsebenzi wakhe kwilizwe elithe cwaka. "Isela laseBaghdad" ngokungathandabuzekiyo yeyona bhanyabhanya yakhe ibalaseleyo ngeli xesha. Umboniso bhanyabhanya malunga uhlengahlengiso lwe 'Amawaka amawaka kunye nobusuku obunye' ngumlinganiswa ophambili wefilimu ngokwakhe, uDouglas Fairbanks. Ibali lomlingo leekhaphethi ezibhabhayo, iingqondi kunye nemimoya emibi.
'Imbiza Yeenqanawa Zokulwa'
'Iibrononosets Potyomkin' nguSergei M. Eisenstein (1925) -USoviet Union Ngelixa e-United States indlela ye-cinema yathatha indawo yodidi, KwiSoviet Union, injongo yayikukuzama ngokukodwa kwimontage kwaye ingaphezulu kokucacileyo kwi 'The Battleship Potemkin'. Ifilimu isekwe kwiziganeko ezenzeka ngo-1905 xa abasebenzi benqanawa yenqanawa uPrince Potemkin waseTaurida, bediniwe kukuphathwa gwenxa ngamagosa abo, bakhwela kwimvukelo eyaphela ngovukelo eOdessa naseRussia yonke.
'Umatshini ngokubanzi'
'Ngokubanzi' nguBuster Keaton noClyde Bruckman (1926) -United States Omnye wabenzi beefilimu ekufuneka bewathathile ingqalelo kwinqanaba elithe cwaka laseMelika UBuster Keaton, omnye wookumkani bokuhlekisa ngaphambili nangasemva kweekhamera Njengabanye abantu abafana noCharles Chaplin. 'Umphathi jikelele' ngowona msebenzi wakhe udumileyo kwaye uxelela ibali likaJohnny Grey, umatshini onothando olukhulu, intombazana kunye nelitomotive. Ngexesha leMfazwe yamakhaya, i-commando esemantla ibaxhwila bobabini kwaye ayithandabuzi ukubasukela ukubonisa ubungqina bokuxabiseka kwabo.
'IBerlin, isymphony yesixeko'
'IBerlin - Die Symphonie der Großstadt' nguWalter Ruttmann (1927) -iJamani u-Walter Ruttman wakhupha eyona bhanyabhanya igqwesileyo yaseJamani yexesha elingaphandle kweJamani Expressionism. 'IBerlin, symphony yesixeko' yincwadi yovavanyo ibonisa ubomi bosuku kwikomkhulu laseJamani. Ifilimu ibonise ezona bhanyabhanya zibalaseleyo zaseJamani ngelo xesha.
'Kwisixeko esikhulu'
'IMetropolis' kaFritz Lang (1927) -Jamani I-20s isizisele eyona qela libalaseleyo labalawuli baseJamani ngalo lonke ixesha. UbuNazi. 'IMetropolis' yenye yeefilimu zakhe ezibalaseleyo ngexesha lakhe eJamani. Ifilimu ngumbono wexesha elizayo lokwahlula phakathi kwezityebi namahlwempu kunye nendlela abanokuvukela ngayo ukuba neemeko ezimbi zokusebenza.
'EyeDwarha'
'Octyabr' nguSergei M. Eisenstein noGrigori Aleksandrov (1928) -Soviet Union Enye yeefilimu zikaSergei M. Einsenstein ekufuneka zibalaselisiwe ngu-Okthobha. Kuyinyani kulingo lwe-montage kunye nephamflethi ye-cinema yeSoviet Union yee-20, Umlawuli weSoviet udubula u-'Okthobha ', umboniso apho aqhubeka nokusebenza kwimibono yeemontage eyakhankanya kwi' Battleship Potemkin '. 'U-Okthobha' ubalisa ngeziganeko ezenzeka ukusuka kuFebruwari ukuya ku-Okthobha u-1917.
'Indoda enekhamera'
'I-Chelovek s kino-apparatom' ngu-Dziga Vertov kuvavanyo kwi-cinema yaseSoviet yafikelela kwincopho yayo UDziga Vertov, umenzi wefilimu obhaliweyo osebenza kumgca we 'Berlin, symphony yesixeko' ibonisa usuku kwisixeko saseRashiya. Umzobo osebenzayo we-pointillism apho isambuku se-brushstrokes siphela sibonisa ubomi eSoviet Union, ewe, uhlala evela kumbono wombhali wayo.
'Ingelosi eblue'
'UDer blaue Engel' nguJosef von Sternberg (1930) -iJamani Ngo-1927, kunye 'neJazz Singer', abathethi beza, nangona iifilimu ezazisinika intsingiselo ngayo zazingafikanga pha ekuqaleni kwee-30s. 'Ingelosi eBlue' nguJosef von Sternberg yenye yezona zinto zokuqala zisebenza kakuhle. Ukulungiswa kwinoveli kaHeinrich Mann 'uNjingalwazi Unrath', umboniso bhanya-bhanya ubalisa ukwehla esihogweni sikaprofesa owela kwinethiwekhi yecabaret uLola-Lola, emva kokudibana naye kwi "The Blue Angel", i-cabaret awayeye kuyo ekhangela abafundi bakhe ukuthatha.
'Ukuma kwezilo'
'Ii-Freaks' ngu-Tod Browning (ngo-1932) -u-United States u-Tod Browning, inkosi ye-fantasy kunye ne-movie eyoyikisayo, wayenobugcisa obukwi 'Monsters Parade', ibali labakhubazekile beesekisi. Umfo omncinci uHans usandul 'ukufumana ubutyebi kwaye umntu ophikisayo uCleopatra ufuna ukumlukuhla ukuba abambe yonke into kwaye kwisicwangciso sakhe uya kuba noncedo lukaHercules, indoda eyomeleleyo. Enye yeefilimu zokuqala zonqulo kwimbali kunye uphawu lwe-cinema yohlobo.
'Sala kakuhle kwimipu'
'Ukuvaleliswa kwezixhobo' nguFrank Borzage (1932) -United States Inguqulelo yokuqala ye-'Farewell to Arms ', leyo ifotwe nguFrank Borzage, ngu Enye yeefilimu ezimeleyo ze-Hollywood cinema yakudala ukususela kwiminyaka yama-30. Ukuvaleliswa kwiiArms malunga nokulungiswa kwinoveli engaziwayo ngo-Ernest Hemingway ebalisa ibali likaFrederick, intatheli yaseMelika eyathi ngokuzithandela yangena kwi-Ambulance Corps yase-Italiya ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi I ukuze ilandele ngokusondeleyo imicimbi. Xa elimele uphelela esibhedlele apho athandana nomongikazi waseBritane ogama linguCatherine.
'Ukungaziphathi kakuhle'
'Zéro de conduite: Iijewune diables au collège' nguJean Vigo (1933) -France France UJean Vigo mhlawumbi ungumlawuli ofanelekileyo kwimbali ye-cinema kunye ne-PIU emfutshaneUsishiyele imisebenzi emine emva kokubhubha kwakhe eneminyaka engama-29. 'Zero in Conduct' ngumsebenzi wobugcisa oxela ibali labafundi abane abancinci abavukela ulawulo lwesikolo olungqongqo. Ifilimu ivaliwe ngelo xesha eFrance kumyalezo wakhe ongathandekiyo kwilizwe lakhe kwaye yile ngokusekwe kwiinkumbulo zobuntwana zikaJean Vigo ngokwakhe.
'39 amanyathelo '
'Amanyathelo angama-39' nguAlfred Hitchcock (1935) -United Kingdom Kolu hlaziyo lwembali yesinema mahala, Asinakulibala uAlfred Hitchcock, inkosi yokurhanela njengoko abanye belebheli, kodwa ngokungathandabuzekiyo inkosi ye cinema ngesiqhelo. 'Amanyathelo ama-39' ngumzekelo olungileyo wenqanaba lomlawuli waseBritane. Ifilimu ibalisa ibali likaRichard Hannay, owathi ngexesha lomculo waseLondon ophela ngokulwa emva kokudutyulwa, uyavuma isicelo sentombazana yokuhamba naye aye endlwini yakhe.
'Uloyiso lwentando'
'I-Triumph des Willens' ngu-Leni Riefenstahl (1935) -IJamani i-cinema yaseJamani, njengeyeSoviet, yayisetyenziselwa ipropaganda yezopolitiko, kwimeko yamaJamani bathatha umgangatho we-cinematographic kaLeni Riefenstahl, umlawuli owamshiya ecaleni Iinjongo, wayengomnye wabenzi beefilimu ababalaseleyo bexesha. 'Uloyiso lwentando' ngu Umbhalo malunga nenkongolo yeqela lamaNazi eNuremberg ngo-1934 eJamani, befuna ukubalaselisa ukulunga komkhosi ka-Adolf Hitler.
'Kuzelwe inkwenkwezi'
'Kuzalwa inkwenkwezi' nguWilliam A. Wellman (1937) -United States Enye ye izingqinisiso ze cinema yaseMelika yakudala NguWilliam A. Wellman. Enye yeefilimu zakhe eziqaqambileyo yinguqulelo yokuqala yefilimu ethi 'Inkwenkwezi izelwe'. Ifilimu ibalisa ibali lika-Esther Blodgett, ongumdlali weqonga osandula ukufika eHollywood apho adibana khona nomlingisi odakileyo uNorman Maine. Emva kokuba betshatile, ubudlelwane babo buya kuphazamiseka kukunyuka kwakhe kunye nokuhla kwakhe.
'Olimpiyadi'
ILeni Riefenstahl's 'Olympia' (1938) -iJamani 'iOlmpiad' yenye yemisebenzi ebalaseleyo kaLeni Riefenstahl. A Umbhalo malunga neMidlalo yeOlimpiki eyayibanjelwe eJamani ngo-1936. Ukwahlulahlulwa kubini, umboniso bhanya-bhanya unikezela uninzi lwemifanekiso yawo, ngakumbi ukuthembeka kwenxalenye yokuqala kunye nenye into kwiimbaleki, efuna ukuphakanyiswa kwemizimba yeembaleki ngomfanekiso omkhulu.
'URebeca'
'URebecca' nguAlfred Hitchcok (1940) -United States Enye ifilimu ka-Alfred Hitchcock evelele phakathi kwabo bangenamalungelo ngu-'Rebecca ', enye yeefilimu ezaziwayo zomlawuli yamzuzela ii-Oscars zeFilimu eNgcono kunye neCinematografi Abatyunjwa abalishumi elinanye, kubandakanywa nomlawuli ophezulu. Ifilimu ibalisa ibali likaMaxim De Winter, owathi emva kokuphulukana nenkosikazi yakhe, uRebecca, wadibana nebhinqa eliselula awayeza kutshata nalo kwaye aye kuhlala kwimishini yakhe eManderley. Apho uNkosikazi De Winter omtsha uyaqonda ukuba yonke into ikhulelwe ngobukho bukaRebecca.
'Isaphuli-mthetho'
UWoward Hughes's 'The Outlaw' (1943) -United States 'uMgwebi-mthetho' mhlawumbi Ifilimu ebalaseleyo kaHoward Hughes njengoMlawuli. Nokuba ngubani omnye wabavelisi ababaluleke kakhulu kwimbali ye cinema kwaye obunye bobuntu obugqithisileyo e-Hollywood, akazange akhanye ngakumbi njengomlawuli, kodwa le vidiyo iyamangalisa ngokwenene. Ifilimu ibalisa ibali likaBilly the Kid kunye noDoc Hollyday abalekayo kuSheriff Pat Garret, ababekade bengabahlobo kunye naye. Ngabo bazisa imestizo Río, ekhuthaza ukuba umlo phakathi kwaba bahlobo babini uhlale uhleli.
'Idabi elangeni'
'I-duel elangeni' ngu-King Vidor (1946) -United States Ekugqibeleni, omnye wemisebenzi ngu UKumkani Vidor, enye yeenkosi zemidlalo bhanyabhanya yaseMelika. "UDuelo al sol" ngomnye wemisebenzi yakhe ebalaseleyo kwaye uxela ibali likaPearl Chavez, ugqatso lomxube oselula othunyelwe ukuhlala kwifama yeSenator McCandless engqongqo eTexas. Apho intombazana entle itsala ingqalelo yoonyana ababini besenethi, abaza kukhuphisana nothando lwayo.
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