Kwaziwa nangokuthi ziiMbasa zeAkhademi, Kungcono okanye kokubi lelona bhaso linempembelelo kwi-cinema. Ubuncinci kumajelo eendaba, kuba kubonisiwe ukuba bayababeka ababukeli kwihlabathi liphela xa bekhetha enye okanye enye ifilimu.
Zithini iimovie ezinee-Oscars ezininzi? Lo ngumbuzo obuzwa rhoqo, nangona wonke umntu ozihloniphayo ngebhanyabhanya kufuneka ayazi le mpendulo. Okulandelayo, Siza kujonga ezona bhaso zefilimu zinikezelwe kwimbali yeAkhademi.
Nokuba ngawona mabhaso abaluleke kakhulu okanye ukuba iifilimu eziwonga amabhaso kufanelekile ngomnye umcimbi. Uluhlu lwabaphumeleleyo kakhulu imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo.
Iimuvi ezinee-Oscars ezininzi: UBen Hur, Titanic y Ukubuya kukaKumkani
Zizonke i-11 eqingqiweyo eqokelelene nganye yezi bhanyabhanya, ezibabeka njengemiboniso bhanyabhanya ngeyona Oscars.
Kukhutshwa ngo-1959, UBen Hur waba ngowokuqala ukushiya ngasemva amanqaku ee-10 awaphumelela umke nogquthe Iindidi apho yakhuliswa khona yayi:
- I-Movie
- UMlawuli (uWilliam Wyler)
- Ugqirha (Charlton Heston)
- Ugqirha oxhasayo (Hugh Griffit)
- Uyilo lwemveliso
- Ifoto yombala
- Umbala weWardrobe
- Iziphumo ezizodwa
- Indibano
- Isandi esivakalayo (Miklós Róza)
- Isandi
Kwabatyunjwa abali-12 abafumene, ayifumananga kuphela ehambelana nodidi lweScreenplay eQhelekileyo. Abaninzi bacinga ukuba impikiswano eyavela malunga nokubhalwa kwe-libretto, yahlutha ifilimu yokufumana i-12 kwi-12.
Phantse iminyaka engama-40 kamva Titanic lilingana irekhodi lolonyulo oluninzi kunye ne-14. (Konke ngoEva y Umhlaba Banolu phawu lunye). Ndiza kuphumelela amabhaso kula macandelo:
- I-Movie
- UMlawuli (uJames Cameron)
- Ulwalathiso lobugcisa
- Ukufota
- Uyilo lwesinxibo
- Iziphumo ezibonakalayo
- Indibano
- Isandi (James Horner)
- Ingoma (uJames Horner kunye noWill Jennings)
- Isandi
- Ukuhlelwa kwesandi
Ngo-2003 icandelo lesithathu le-trilogy INkosi yeeNgxowa: Ukubuya kukaKumkani. Ukongeza, waphumelela kwiindidi ezili-11 awayenqwenela ukuzenza, oko kukuthi, wafumana ezili-11 kwezi-11:
- I-Movie
- Isikhokelo (Peter Jackson)
- Ulwalathiso lobugcisa
- I-Screenplay etshintshiweyo (UFran Walsh, uPhilippa Boyens noPeter Jackson)
- Ingoma yesandi (Howard Shore)
- Ingoma yoqobo (uFran Walsh, uHoward Shore kunye no-Annie Lenox)
- makeup
- Uyilo lwesinxibo
- Isandi
- Iziphumo ezizodwa
- Indibano
umke nogquthe y Imbali eseNtshona: zakudala ezimbini
Ekhutshwa ngo-1939, yanyanzelisa i-brand kunye nabona batyunjiweyo ngelo xesha, benama-13 ewonke. Kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo eli-10 awayifumanayo, ezi-2 yayingamabhaso awonga imbeko. Ukusetyenziswa kombala ukugxininisa umdlalo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamaqela adibeneyo. Uluhlu lwempumelelo olugqibeleleyo, ukongeza kwezi mbeko zimbini zibekekileyo, zezi:
- I-Movie
- UMlawuli (UVictor Fleming)
- Umlingisi (uVivien Leigh)
- Umlingisi oxhasayo (uHattie McDaniel, umlingisi wokuqala wase-Afrika-waseMelika ukuphumelela ibhaso)
- Ukutshintshwa kwescreenplay (uSidney Howard)
- Umbala wokufota
- Indibano
- Ulwalathiso lobugcisa
Imbali eseNtshona ikwanazo neefotatu ezili-10. Ukongeza ekubeni phezulu kweefilimu ngee-Oscars ezininzi, i-American Film Institute yayibeka ngo-2006 njengowesibini oMculo oMnandi waseMelika ngalo lonke ixesha, kuphela ngasemva Ukucula phantsi kwemvula.
Ngokuphakanyiswa kwabali-11, uya kufumana amabhaso oku:
- I-Movie
- Isikhokelo (uRobert Wise noJerome Robbins)
- Igqirha elixhasayo (uGeorge Chakiris)
- Umdlali weqonga (uRita Moreno)
- Isikhokelo seAristic
- Ingoma yesandi
- Isandi
- Ingubo
- Ukufota
- Indibano
Olona didi kuphela apho yaphela ngaphandle kwebhaso yayiyi-Adapted Screenplay.
Iifilimu ezintathu ezineemifanekiso eqingqiweyo ezili-9
Phakathi kweefilimu ezinee-Oscars ezininzi, zintathu ezigqibe ukuphumelela ii-Oscars kwi Iindidi ezili-9. Ngo-1958 gigi izakuba yeyokuqala. Ifilimu yomculo ethi, ngaphandle kwempumelelo yayo, imele elinye lawona mabhaso aphikisanayo kwimbali yebhaso. Uphumelele iindidi ezili-9 athe wakhuphisana kuzo:
- I-Movie
- Isikhokelo (Vicente Minelli)
- Ifoto yombala
- Umboniso wokuqala (Alan Jay Lerner)
- Umbala weWardrobe
- Isikhokelo soBugcisa beMbala
- Ingoma yesandi (Frederick Loewe)
- Ingoma yoqobo
- Indibano
1988 Umlawuli wokugqibela Ndingadibanisa olu phawu. Enye ifilimu eya kuphumelela kwiindidi ezili-9 eyayityunjelwe zona.
Impumelelo yakhe yayi:
- I-Movie
- Isikhokelo (uBernardo Bertolucci)
- Ulwalathiso lobugcisa
- I-Screenplay eguqulweyo (uBernardo Bertolucci kunye noMark Peploe)
- Ingoma yesandi
- Isandi
- Ingubo
- Ukufota
- Indibano
Ukukhohlisa kweefilimu ngee-Oscars ezili-9 kuyigqibile Isigulana esingesi de 1996. Lo mboniso bhanya-bhanya ufumene ukutyumba abali-12 bebonke, kumsitho owawubekwa njengowona uhlwempuzekileyo embalini. Abanye bathi luphumeleleyo kwi-cinema ezimeleyo.
Ukutyunjwa kwabali-12 bebonke, Isigulana esingesi iphumelele ngo:
- I-Movie
- Isikhokelo (Anthony Mingella)
- Umlingisi oxhasayo (uJuliette Binoche)
- Isandi somdlalo weqonga (uGabriel Yared)
- Ukufota
- Ulwalathiso lobugcisa
- Indibano
- Isandi
- Ingubo
Abanye abaphumeleleyo
Kuluhlu lweefilimu ngee-Oscars ezininzi kukho ezili-8, phakathi kwazo zibonakala Ukusuka apha ukuya kunaphakade NguFred Zinnermann (1953), Amadeus ngu-Milos Foreman (1984) kunye USmuldog usozigidi NguDanny Boyle (2008).
Ngemifanekiso eqingqiweyo esi-7 kukho iiribhoni ezinje Iimfazwe zeNkwenkwezi: Isiqendu IV-Ithemba elitsha NguGeorge Lucas. Nangona izakuphela ilahlekile kumacandelo oMdlalo weFilimu oBalaseleyo kunye noKhokelo kunye Annie Hall nguWoody Allen. Ngee-Oscars ezisixhenxe kukho, phakathi kwabanye, Uluhlu lukaSchindler NguSteven Spielberg (1993) kunye Gravity Ngu-Alfonso Cuarón (2013).
Phakathi kwabaphumeleleyo bee-Oscars ezi-6, kukho iifilimu ezinje Umhlaba nguDamien Chazelle (2016) kunye UMad Max: Indlela yomsindo NguGeorge Miller (2015). Ifilimu eposiweyo iza kuphulukana nodidi lweMifanekiso eBalaseleyo Ukubonakala NguTom McCarthy.
Abaphumeleleyo kwi-5 enkulu
Ayizizo iimovie ezinee-Oscars ezininzi, kodwa ewe ekuphela kwazo eziye zavela kwiindidi ezibaluleke kakhulu. Oko kukuthi: ifilimu, isikhokelo, ugqirha, umdlali weqonga kunye nomdlalo weqonga.
Oku kulunga kugcinelwe iiteyiphu ezintathu kuphela: Kwenzeka ngobunye ubusuku nguFrank Capra (1934), Umntu wabhabha phezu kwendlwane yehoko ngu-Milos Foreman (1975) kunye Ukuthula kwamatakane NguJonathan Damme (1991).
Kwaye uluhlu luqhubeka njalo. Umhlaba wonke wefilimu uzakuqhubeka nokubukela izihloko eziza kuthi zamkelwe kakhulu kumabhaso ama-Oscars alandelayo.
Imithombo yemifanekiso: Amabhaso ama-Oscars / filmesegames.com.br