Nziyo dzeRock dzakazvarwa muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX kunge muchinjikwa mune zvitaera zvakasiyana siyana zvemimhanzi zvakakurumbira zvinosanganiswa. Tateguru waro akanangana ne "Rock uye Roll", kubva kwairi inogamuchira yakatanhamara mafambiro. Asi zvakare yakadhiza pamhando yenyika yevhangeri, jazi, blues.
Kusiyana nezvinoitika nemamwe masitaera emimhanzi, mimhanzi yedombo yakabata zvakasiyana siyana zvezvizvarwa. Mapoka emimhanzi nenziyo dzedombo zvinopfuurira kufadza vechidiki nevaya vasisiri kudaro. Uye izvi zvese nemashiripiti asina akaenzana munhoroondo yemimhanzi inozivikanwa.
Dombo rakachinja nzanga
Kubva pazita rayo, mimhanzi yedombo yaipandukira. Sei mimhanzi iyi yainzi dombo?
- Izwi rine zvirevo zviviri zvakapusa, iyo yakabuda muna 1947 nenziyo yaRoy Brown Good Rocking Tonight. Mukati iro izwi rekuzunza sezviri pachena raireva "kutamba", asi pachokwadi chaive chirevo chakafukidzwa pabonde.
- Mimhanzi nenziyo dzerwiyo hazvichazoonekwa sekutaura-semutauro. Zvinoreva mazwi hazvina basa. Chinokosha chiitiko chemuviri chinotarisana nemuviri. Mumhanzi wedombo unogarwa nemuviri, kwete nepfungwa. Gadzira kubatana kwakananga kune libido.
- Iyo tekinoroji chinhu chaive protagonist yeiyi mimhanzi maitiro. Ruzha rwesimbi, kukwidziridzwa kwemagetsi uye iyo analog paradigm yakapa hunhu hwakacherechedzwa hweshanduko huru.
- Dombo raive risiri chinhu chechidiki chete. Vechidiki ndiyo yaakange ari mureza wake, uko moto wakavesa moto. Muchokwadi, chiratidzo chitsva chevechidiki chakabuda chisina kutsamira pazera asi mumweya nemafungire.
Elvis chiitiko
Pasina Elvis Presley, mimhanzi inozivikanwa yezana ramakore rechiXNUMX ingadai isina kufanana. Izvo zvese zvakatanga apo muimbi akatora gitare rake ndokutanga kusanganisa nezve rwiyo runonzi Zvakanaka, Amai. Iko kusanganiswa kwemimhanzi chena uye mimhanzi nhema, kwakatangira Rock uye Roll, yaive yakagadzirira. Elvis aive awana maitiro ake. Rudzi rutsva rwakanga ruchizvarwa.
Zvishoma nezvishoma, iye mugadziri anga achigadzira iwo mufananidzo wepakutanga zvekuti akauziva: Hembe dzakapenya uye dzinopenya, majaketi ane kora akasimudzwa, vhudzi refu rakasanganiswa kumashure, uye hunhu hwavo hwekuputika. Kufamba kwake kwepachiuno, kukwezva kwake kwepanyama uye izwi rake rakashanduka, kwakamupa zita rekuti "King of Rock and Roll." Dzimwe dzenziyo dzake dzinozivikanwa kubva kuna King of Rock uye Roll:
- Kushungurudza Hotel
- Hound imbwa
- Usaite utsinye
- Ndide nyoro
- Hazvigoni kubatsira kuwira murudo newe
- Pfungwa Dzinofungira
VaBeatles: Beatlemania
Yaiva iyo Chirungu rock band inozivikanwa seimwe yeanobudirira uye anozivikanwa munhoroondo yemimhanzi yedombo.
Akazvarwa muLiverpool, uye yakabatanidzwa naJohn Lennon ane mukurumbira (mutinhimira gitare uye muimbi), Paul McCartney (bass uye muimbi), George Harrison (lead gitare uye muimbi) naRinco Starr (madhiramu uye muimbi).
"Vechidiki veLiverpool", sekuzivikanwa kwavaiitwa, yakabatsira kubvisa ukuru hweAmerica mupop. Vakagadzira vhezheni yeBritish yedombo reAmerica iro rakakunda zvine simba. Vakatyora mitemo uye kubva pakutanga ivo vairatidza kwavo proletarian mavambo uye kwavo kuda kuratidza kupandukira.
Mukuunganidzwa kwenziyo dzedombo zvakanyanya, iro boka rakasanganisira:
- chimurenga
- Paperback Munyori
- Uye Shiri Yako Inogona Kuimba
- Anobatsira Skelter
- Savoy truffle
- Ndatsikitsira
- Ndine Manzwiro
- Kudzoka MuUSSR
- Iwe haugone kuzviita
- Zvese Zvanyanya
- Iye Akati, Iye Akadaro
- Hei bulldog
- Mangwana Haatomboziva
- Magumo
The Beatles Inoonekwa seimwe yemimhanzi mapoka akanyanya kukanganisa tsika, nzanga uye kunyange zvematongerwo enyika wenyika. "Liverpool ina" yaiziva nzira yekusvika kuvanhu venguva yavo uye yakapfuura nhoroondo.
mambokadzi
Yakaumbwa muna 1971. Chete iyo Maminetsi makumi maviri akapedzisa kutaura kwake ku Live Live charity festival, kune iri boka reBritain remimhanzi kushandura zvachose nhoroondo yedombo. Pachiitiko ichocho, Freddie Mercury nechikwata chake vakapa konzati yakanaka kwazvo yehupenyu hwavo. Kusvikira nhasi zuva iro rinorangarirwa se "World Rock Day".
Mimwe yemisoro yake:
- Bohemian Rhapsody
- Radio Ga
- Nyundo Kudonha
- Chinopenga Chidiki Chinhu Chinonzi Rudo
- TichakuDombo
Were makuru asingakundike padariro muchiitiko ichocho, uye mumhanzi wake, charisma uye quirky maitiro akakunda nyika.
The Rolling Stones
Zvimwe zvevanasikana mabhendi eGreat Britain, vanobva kuLondon, yakakurumidza kukanganisa nyika. Ian Stewart, Mick Jagger, Keith Richard, Brian Jones, Geoff Bradford naDich Taylor vaive nhengo dzayo uye vakatanga.
Inofungidzirwa seboka rakaisa hwaro hwedombo remazuva ano. Kubva payakatanga yaive nemafungiro akanaka evatsoropodzi uye nziyo dzayo dzinoonekwa sedzakanakisa nguva dzese.
Misoro Inoratidzwa:
- Mupemhi Wemabiko
- Ngazvibude ropa
- Siticky zvigunwe
- Kutapwa pa Main St.
Kunyangwe nguva yapfuura, maRollings anoenderera nekufambisa mapoka.
Eric Clapton
Anozivikanwa nekugona kwake gitare remagetsi, Aive munyori wenziyo, gitare uye muimbi wedombo. Aive mumapoka maviri: maYardbir uye Iyo Cream, asi akazosvika pakakwirira pabasa rake ega.
Chimiro chake chemimhanzi chave nekuchinja kwakawanda muhupenyu hwake hwese, asi midzi yayo yakagara ichibatanidzwa nebhuruu dombo uye psychedelic dombo.
Nziyo dzake dzakanyanya kuteerera:
- Layla
- Misodzi kudenga
- Chiedza cheRudo Rwako
- Cocaine
Splashback Clearwater Revival
Iye mumiririri akatendeka wedombo reSan Francisco iyo yaive nechitambo chakapesana nemaitiro aivepo panguva iyoyo.
Akaisa kurudziro padombo remakumi mashanu, uye vakapedzisira vavaka ruzha rwakauya kuzotora vateveri vematombo uye vateveri vepop.
Nziyo zhinji dzakateerera:
- Wakamboona mvura ichinaya here?
- Mwanakomana Anerombo
- Prof Mary
- Rwizi rweGreen
Rondedzero yemabhendi uye vanoimba vakazvipira kumimhanzi yedombo zvave kusingaperi, zvichiita kuti zvisakwanise kuvasanganisira vese.
Chokwadi ndechekuti, sekupararira kwayakaita pasirese, dombo rakabvumidza mimhanzi cosmopolitanism iyo yakaita kuti igare nekusingaperi hupenyu.
Zvinyorwa zvemifananidzo: Elvis - Echoes YeZvekare / Pepanhau Nhasi