Oshaka, Leyo mishini ebulalayo yokubulala, izakhamuzi zasolwandle. Kusukela umuntu abe ngumuntu, lezi zinhlanzi ezinamandla ezinamazinyo abukhali ziye zahlukumeza yonke imiphakathi.
Kulinganiselwa ukuthi abagibeli abangama-90% abahamba ngendiza bacabanga ngesikhathi esithile lapho indiza izoshayisa khona. Ngokufanayo, labo ababhukuda olwandle bezithokozisa ekugcineni bazizwa sengathi bazophela phakathi kwemihlathi yalezi zilwane "zobudemoni".
Izazi zezinto eziphilayo, Abezemvelo, Nabanye Ososayensi baphikisana nomfanekiso woshaka ebhayisikobho. Kepha okuthengisayo (nokuningi) ukwesaba. Futhi oshaka namabhayisikobho oshaka kubangela ukwesaba kuzethameli, ukwesaba okuningi.
SharknguSteven Spielberg (1975)
emihlathini, okuhunyushelwa kwakhe eSpanish kungumhlathi, yibhayisikobho yokuqala koshaka. Iqondiswe nguSteven Spielberg, ngokususelwa kunoveli kaPeter Benchley, ababambisene ekubhalweni kwesikripthi.
Kudlala uRichard Dreyfuss, uRoy Scheider, noRobert Shaw. Abathathu bezinhlamvu ezingafani abangena esikebheni esincane ukuzingela ushaka omkhulu omhlophe.
Kubhekwe ngabaningi njengo enye yama-movie amahle kakhulu emlandweni we-cinema. Eminyakeni engamashumi amane ngemuva kokuqala kwayo, iyaqhubeka nokuba yisethenjwa esiyisibopho maqondana nama-monster movie (hhayi awasolwandle kuphela).
Abagxeki abaningi bagqamisa ikhono layo lokusabisa ababukeli. Futhi lokhu noma isilwane esingumbulali singaveli esiteji phakathi nemizuzu yokuqala engama-30 yokubonakala.
Umculo kaJohn Williams ungenye yezinto ezivelele. Futhi ubuqiniso bemiphumela ekhethekile, lapho i-cinema isazulazula emanzini akude iye eminyakeni yedijithali nezikrini eziluhlaza.
A Shark Waphumelela, njengengxenye ye-franchise, ngamanye amateyipu amathathu. Njengoba uSpielberg noBenchley behlukaniswe ngokuphelele nale miklamo, imiphumela yobuciko ikude nefilimu yokuqala.
I-Sharktornado, ngu-Anthony C. Ferrente (2013)
Akuwona umsebenzi wobuciko ncamashi, kepha kungenye yezimpikiswano zokuqala. Okungenani uma kukhulunywa ngama-movie abamba oshaka.
Isishingishane sasolwandle esidlamlilo siphakamisa "uquqaba" loshaka sisuka maphakathi noLwandlekazi iPacific. Imishini yokubulala enganeliseki igcina isakazeke eLos Angeles, ihlasela ngokungenasihawu izakhamuzi zedolobha.
Ikhishwe ngqo kuthelevishini, nge isabelomali esincane sama- $ 1.000.000.
Fue kubhekwe phakathi kwama-movie amabi kakhulu emlandweni (kwabaningi inombolo eyodwa ohlwini). Ukugcwala izimo ezingenangqondo ezidlula umkhawulo wokuhlekisa. Imiphumela ekhethekile empofu impela. Ngokuphikisana nakho konke ubunzima, sekuwumsebenzi wehlelo.
Umthelela wayo ube ukuthi oshaka baqhubekile nokundiza amanye ama-movie amathathu.
Ukuthunywa koshaka: isaga se-USS Indianapolis, nguRobert Iscove (1991)
Enye ifilimu ye-TV nokho Imvamisa ivezwa njengendaba yempi kune-movie koshaka.
Ilandisa ukuphahlazeka kwe-USS Indianapolis edumile, wazingelwa umkhumbi-ngwenya waseJapane phakathi kweGuam nePhilippines ngo-1945.
I-Las izigcawu zokuhlaselwa koshaka abanolaka kubasebenzi zilahlwe emanzini, ziyesabeka ngempela.
e 2016 UNicolas Cage ungene inkanyezi I-USS Indianapolis: Amadoda Anesibindi, enye ifilimu ephindaphinda lesi sehlakalo esibuhlungu. Akekho owabona.
Isihogo esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhakanguJamme Collet-Serra (2016)
Kudlala uBlake bukhoma. U-surfer ovelele uthatha isinqumo sokuya olwandle olunesizungu eMexico bese ehlaselwa ushaka omkhulu. Elimele, intombazane iyakwazi ukubhukuda itshe elincane, kuyilapho umenzi wobubi eqhubeka nokuthungatha.
Babanjwa futhi banqunywa zama ukuhlala uzolile futhi usinde. Kepha igagasi eliphezulu selizocwilisa indawo lapho likhona, futhi usizo aluze lufike.
Ukujula bheka okwesibhakabhakanguRenny Harlin (1999)
Isazi sefilimu saseFinnish uRenny Harlin wagxumela emanzini ngalokhu umlando woshaka abashintshwe izakhi zofuzo.
Babhajwe esikhungweni sokucwaninga mayelana nokuwa maphakathi nolwandle, iqembu labantu kumele lisebenze njengeqembu ukuze lisinde kubathathu boshaka bahlakaniphe kakhulu, bayakwazi ukuxhumana nabanye, benze amasu okuhlasela noma ukubhukuda ngokuhlehla.
I-Shark 3D. ImpangonguDavid R. Ellis (2011)
Kule filimu, oshaka basetshenziswa njengezinsimbi zokusebenzisa ukuziphindisela.
Isoka langaphambili elibuhlungu linquma "Tshala" oshaka abaningi echibini lapho noma ngubani intombazane yakhe inekhaya leholide. Inhloso yakhe ukuthi afe nabangane bakhe kabuhlungu.
Isakhiwo, esihlekisayo kwabanye, asinasisindo esikhulu kule filimu. Okubalulekile imiphumela ekhethekile ye-3D oshaka baphuma njalo esikrinini badle ababukeli.
UTibupulpongu-Declan O 'Brien (2010)
Isiteshi se-American TV iSyFy, esaziwa ngemikhiqizo yaso esezingeni elithandabuzekayo, kepha impumelelo engangabazeki, saqala le ndaba eyinqaba ngo-2010.
Iqembu lososayensi linomsebenzi wokwakha isikhali esisha sempi. Injongo akuyona enye ngaphandle kokuhlanganisa ushaka ne-octopus.
Kodwa isilo esesabekayo siphunyuka ekuphathweni kwabadali baso futhi sibhukuda kuze kube yiPuerto Vallarta. Endaweni edumile yaseMexico, i-tibupulpo isula yonke into esendleleni yayo, ize inqotshwe ekugcineni.
Ulwandle oluvulekilenguChris Ketis (2003)
Kuchazwe ngokuthi enye yamafilimu angokoqobo adutshulwe ezindaweni zasolwandle emlandweni.
Umbhangqwana oseholidini e-Southeast Asia, unquma ukuthatha uhambo lokutshuza, kanye nelinye iqembu labantu. Kodwa-ke, aziphindi zibuyele esikebheni futhi akekho obonayo ukungabikho kwazo, zigcina zibhajwe emanzini agcwele oshaka.
Iteyipu ithi ikhuthazwe yindaba ebuhlungu kaTom no-Elileen Candy.
Ushaka uyethusanguRob Letterman (2004)
Kukhona futhi amateyipu opopayi, ahloselwe izingane, oshaka abalingisa.
Ngamazwi esiNgisi kaWill Smith, uRenée Zellweger, u-Angelina Jolie, uMartin Scorsese noJack Black, nabanye. Futhi URobert DeNiro uzwakala edlala uDon Lino, umgulukudu osatshwayo okufaka ukwesaba ngaphansi kolwandle. Kuyinto yokulingisa kaDon Vito Corleone, umlingisi odlalwe ngumlingisi ofanayo IGodfather II.
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