UJames Bond ungomunye wabalingiswa abathandwa kakhulu emasikweni omhlaba wonke akamuva. Ngaphezu kwama-movie, amanoveli nezindaba ezimfishane, imikhiqizo yayo ifaka phakathi imidlalo yamavidiyo nomdlalo wokulingisa.
Yenziwe ngu-Ian Fleming, intatheli yesiNgisi kanye nomlobi wamanoveli. Ikhishwe ku- Casino Royale, inoveli yokuqala noBond as protagonist, eyanyatheliswa ngo-1952
UJames Bond nobuso babo esikrinini esikhulu
Phakathi kwamafilimu angu-24 "asemthethweni" kaJames Bond, Abalingisi abayisithupha badlale inhloli yasenganekwaneni. Ngamunye ubeke isitembu sakhe kuso, abanye baphumelela kakhulu kunabanye.
USean Connery uthathwa ngabaningi kunabo bonke. UScotsman wasebenzisa amandla akhe okuzenzela ukuze azenzele zonke izici ezichazayo zeBond ezithathwe nguFleming kumanoveli akhe. Kuyabulala futhi kuyenga.
Wadlala kumafilimu ayi-8 kusuka ngo-007: uDkt No (1962) futhi Kusuka eRussia ngothando (1963), womabili aqondiswe nguTerrence Young. Kamuva zazizokwenzeka kuye Goldfinger nguGuy Hamilton (1964) no I-Operation Thunder, futhi noTerrence Young ekusithekeni (1965).
UConnery wayefuna ukuqeda umjikelezo wakhe njengeBond in Siphila kabili kuphelanguLewis Gilbert (1967). Kepha "uphoqelelwe" ukuthi abuyele ku-franchise e Amadayimane ingunaphakade nguGuy Hamilton (1971).
Ukungena esikhundleni sakhe, ngo-1969 kwaqashwa uGeorge Lazenby wase-Australia, obambe iqhaza ku Ensizakalweni yobukhosi bakhenguPeter Hunt. Le filimu ibiyimpumelelo evelele ebucayi nebhokisi lehhovisi. Kodwa-ke, umphakathi ugcine uwalahla umsebenzi walo mlingisi, ongeke aphinde adlale lo mlingisi.
Ngo-1983, uConnery waba nesikhathi sokubuyela kule ndima Ungathi awusozengu-Irvin Kershner. Lokhu kungenye yamafilimu amaBond “angekho emthethweni” amathathu. Kususelwa kunoveli I-Operation Thunder, isihloko sefilimu siyihlaya lomlingisi uqobo, okwathi ngo-1971 waqinisekisa ukuthi ngeke aphinde adlale lo mlingisi.
URoger Moore: INkosi yesiNgisi
Ngemuva kokwehluleka kweLazenby, abaholi be-Eon Production (umkhiqizi osemthethweni weSaga) bafuna umlingisi waseLondon ozobamba iqhaza.
Kukhethwe uRoger Moore. I-Bond yakhe, ekhululekile futhi efudumele, uthathe igxathu kude nombono wokuqala kaFleming. Lesi sitayela sabanjwa iningi lomphakathi. Kepha abalandeli be-purist bomlingiswa abanelisekanga nakancane.
Ikhishwe ne- Phila futhi Masife (1973), kwalandelwa Indoda ephethe iGun Golden (1974), bobabili nguGuy Hamilton. Kamuva babefika Inhloli ebingithanda (1977), futhi MoonrakernguLewis Gilbert. Umjikelezo wakhe ubuzovala nge-trilogy Okwamehlo akho kuphela (1981), Octopussy (1983) futhi I-Panorama yokubulala (1985), konke kubhalwe nguJohn Glen
UTimothy Dalton: abangaqondi kahle
UDalton wanikela ngemfudumalo kaMorey futhi wanikeza lo mlingiswa ubunzima nokubandayo.
Umdlandla kakhulu wakuqinisekisa lokho incazelo yakhe kwakuyisithombe esiphilayo somlingiswa ochazwe ezindabeni zikaFleming. Kodwa-ke, abalandeli bezinhloli abangaphansi ngokweqile abakuhlanganisanga ngokugcwele noJames Bond ovuselelwe.
UDalton uzobamba iqhaza kumafilimu amabili kuphela: I-Alta tensión (1987) futhi Ilayisense yokubulala (1989), bobabili nguJohn Glen.
UPierce Brosnan: Umenzeli wase-Ireland
UBrosnan uthathe indima ngo-1995. Ukuqala kwakhe kwaba ku GoldeneyenguMartin Campbell. Itulo lakhe alincikile kunoma yimaphi amanoveli abhalwe nguFleming noma ngababhali abaqhubeka nomlingiswa ngemuva kokushona komdali wawo ngo-1964.
Waba ngumvuseleli we-franchise kuzo zonke izindlela zokubuka. Bekungokwokuqala ukudlula u- $ 300 million ebhokisini.
Umsebenzi kaBrosnan wokulingisa wawuthathwa njengongcono kakhulu selokhu uConnery ayishiya le ndima.. Indoda yase-Ireland ibizobuya izitolimende ezintathu ezengeziwe. Kusasa akusoze kwafa nguRoger Spottiswoode (1997), Umhlaba awusoze wenele ngu-Michael Apted (1999) no Kufe olunye usuku nguLee Tamahari (2002).
UDaniel Craig: kunzima ukubulala
Yize amafilimu aneBrosnan njengabalingisi abaphambili akhulisa iklabhu yabalandeli ezungeze uJames Bond, abakhiqizi babona ukuthi sesifikile isikhathi sokuqalisa kabusha ilungelo lokuhweba. Le yindlela abanquma ngayo ukubuyela kumvelaphi futhi ukuvumelanisa Casino Royale, inoveli yokuqala yomlingiswa.
UBond wayeseneminyaka engama-40 futhi, ngakho-ke umlingisi wase-Ireland wayesemdala kakhulu ukuthi angaqhubeka nokumdlalisa. Kushintshwe i- UDaniel Craig, umlingisi waseBrithani oqeqeshwe emkhosini waseshashalazini waseLondon.
Lokhu kukhethwa kudale ukungabaza nokukhathazeka phakathi kwabalandeli. Kepha uCraig akazange avele ngokulandelana kokuqala kwe- Casino Royale (UMartin Campbell, 2006), konke obekukhohliwe. ICraig's Bond iyabanda futhi ayinasihluku njengaleyo edlalwa nguTimothy Dalton. Kodwa futhi ungumuntu futhi usengozini.
para I-Quantum yeSolance (2008) abakhiqizi baqasha umqondisi waseSwitzerland uMarc Foster. Ifilimu yakhe yayihlanganisa amateyipu afana ne- Ukuthola i-Neverland y Ibhola likaMester.
Kodwa Ukweqa okukhulu ngekhwalithi kuzoza nokuqashwa kukaSam Mendes kwesahluko 23: I-sky fall (2012). Umqondisi waseNgilandi, naye waqeqeshwa ezigabeni zemidlalo yaseshashalazini yaseLondon, waba "ngumbhali" wokuqala ukuthatha ifilimu kaJames Bond. (UMendes wawina i-Oscar ngo-1999 ngesici sakhe sokuqala: Ubuhle baseMelika).
Futhi, iBond edlalwa nguCraig ithathe amathoni amnyama, ngenkathi kugcwaliswa ukungabaza.
I-sky fall waba yifilimu engenisa imali enkulu kunayo yonke i-franchise, edlula isigidi sezigidi zamadola emhlabeni wonke. Iphinde yanconywa kakhulu ngabagxeki bamazwe omhlaba.
UMendes noCraig baphindaphindekile I-Specter, okuze kube manje isahluko sokugcina sefilimu ebanzi futhi ebonakala sengathi ingapheli kaJames Bond.
Ikusasa
Yize kunamahemuhemu, UDaniel Craig uqinisekisiwe ukuthi uzothatha indima yokuba yimpimpi ye-MI6 okungenani kwifilimu eyodwa. Kuyaqiniseka futhi ukuthi umjikelezo kaMendes njengomenzi wamafilimu waphela I-Specter.
Ukuqondisa i-spy tape elandelayo "Ilayisensi Yokubulala", amagama aphakeme kunabo bonke abalandeli balowo mlingiswa ajabule kakhulu. Lawa yiCanada Denis Villanueve (I-Blade Runner 2049) kanye noChristopher Nolan waseBrithani. Bobabili abenzi bamafilimu nabo bamemezele esidlangalaleni ukuthi banesifiso sokuthatha lesi saga.
Imithombo yesithombe: Viralizalo / I-Indian Express / Rumba Caracas