Umculo weRock wazalwa ngenkulungwane yama-XNUMX njenge crucible apho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zomculo odumileyo zidityaniswa. Okhokho wayo othe ngqo ngu "Rock and Roll", apho ifumana khona iimpembelelo eziphawuliweyo. Kodwa ikwaveze kwisitayile selizwe seendaba ezilungileyo, ijezi, iblues.
Ngokungafaniyo nento eyenzekayo nezinye iindlela zomculo, umculo we-rock uthathe iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezizukulwana. Amaqela omculo kunye neengoma zerock ziyaqhubeka ukonwabisa ulutsha kunye nabo kungasekho njalo kubo. Kwaye konke oku ngomlingo ongenakulingana kwimbali yomculo odumileyo.
Iliwa latshintsha uluntu
Ukusuka kwigama layo, umculo werock wawunemvukelo. Kutheni le nto lo mculo ubizwa ngokuba yirock?
- Eli gama linentsingiselo ephindwe kabini neyindida, eyavela ngo-1947 ngengoma kaRoy Brown ethi Good Rocking Tonight. Kuyo igama lokugungqisa kubonakala ukuba libhekise "ekudaniseni", kodwa enyanisweni yayiyinto efihliweyo yesondo.
- Umculo kunye namazwi engoma awasabonwa njengentetho efana nolwimi. Intsingiselo yamagama ayinamsebenzi. Umgca wecala lixesha elijoliswe kumzimba. Umculo weRock uhlala nomzimba, hayi ngengcinga. Yenza uqhagamshelo ngqo kwi-libido.
- Inqaku lobuchwephesha yayingumlinganiswa ophambili wale ndlela yomculo. Izandi zentsimbi, ukukhula kombane kunye neparadigm ye-analog kuyinike uphawu oluphawulekileyo lotshintsho olunzulu.
- Iliwa yayingeyonto nje intsha. Ulutsha lwaluyinto yakhe ephambili, apho intlantsi yadubula khona. Ngokwenyani, umbono omtsha wolutsha wavela owawungaxhomekeki kubudala kodwa emoyeni nasekwimo yokuziphatha.
Into kaElvis
Ngaphandle kuka-Elvis Presley, umculo odumileyo wenkulungwane ye-XNUMX ngewayengafani. Yonke le nto yaqala xa imvumi yathatha isiginkci sayo yaza yaqala ukungalungelelani Malunga nengoma ethi Kulungile, Mama. Umxube womculo omhlophe kunye nomculo omnyama, imvelaphi yeRock kunye neRoll, wawulungile. U-Elvis wayefumene isitayile sakhe. Uhlobo olutsha lwaluzalwa.
Kancinci, igcisa lalibumba loo mfanekiso ungowokuqala kangangokuba wawuchonga: iimpahla ezimibalabala nezimenyezelayo, iibhatyi ezinekhola ezijijekileyo, iinwele ezinde ezikame umva, kunye neempawu zazo zecala. Ukunyakaza kwakhe kwe-pelvic, ukubonakala kwakhe ngokomzimba kunye nelizwi lakhe eliguqukayo, kwamzisela isihloko esithi "King of Rock and Roll." Ezinye zeengoma zakhe ezidumileyo ezivela kuKumkani weDwala kunye noQengqo:
- Ihotele yentliziyo
- Inja ethe tyaba
- Musa ukukhohlakala
- Ndithande kwamnandi
- Awunakunceda ukuthandana nawe
- Iingqondo eziKrokrisayo
IBeatles: iBeatlemania
Ngaba ifayile ye- I-English rock band yamkelwa njengenye yezona zinto ziphumelele kakhulu nezaziwayo kwimbali yomculo werock.
Wazalelwa eLiverpool, Kwaye yadityaniswa nguJohn Lennon odumileyo (isiginci somculo kunye nomculo), uPaul McCartney (ibass kunye nelizwi), uGeorge Harrison (ikhitari ekhokelayo kunye nemvumi) kunye noRinco Starr (amagubu kunye nomculi).
"Ulutsha lwaseLiverpool", njengoko babesaziwa njalo, Uncede ekuphakamiseni ubukhulu beMelika kwipop. Benze inguqulelo yase-Bhritane yeliwa laseMelika eliphumelele kakhulu. Bawaphule imithetho kwaye kwasekuqaleni babonisa imvelaphi yabo yobuchule kunye nomnqweno wabo wokubonisa imvukelo.
Ekudityanisweni kweengoma zerock ezininzi, iqela libandakanyile:
- Revolution
- Umbhali wePhepha elibhaliweyo
- Kwaye Intaka Yakho Ingacula
- ihelter skelter
- I-Savoy truffle
- Ndiphantsi
- Ndivile
- Buyela kwi-USSR
- Awunakuyenza loo nto
- Konke Kuninzi
- Uye wathi, watsho
- Hayi bulldog
- Ngomso soze azi
- Ukuphela
The Beatles Ithathwa njengenye yamaqela omculo anefuthe kwinkcubeko, ekuhlaleni nakwipolitiki zehlabathi. "I-Liverpool yesine" yayazi indlela yokufikelela kubantu bexesha labo kunye nembali egqithileyo.
ukumkanikazi
Yasekwa ngo-1971. Kuphela yi Imizuzu engama-20 eyigqibile intetho yakhe kumnyhadala wesisa we-Live Aid, ukuba eli qela lomculo laseBritane litshintshe ngonaphakade imbali yamatye. Kweso siganeko, uFreddie Mercury kunye neqela lakhe banikezela ikonsathi efanelekileyo ebomini babo. Kude kube lusuku olo suku lukhunjulwa njengo "USuku lweLitye leHlabathi".
Eminye yemixholo yakhe:
- ibohemian rhapsody
- KwiRadio Ga
- Isando sokuwa
- Into eNcinci e-Crazy ebizwa ngokuba luThando
- Siza kukushukumisa
Ngaba engenakoyiswa enkulu yeqonga kweso siganeko, Kwaye umculo wakhe, charisma kunye nesimbo quirky woyisa ihlabathi.
I-Rolling Stones
Amanye amaqela ebhinqa laseBritane, asuka eLondon, Lalichaphazela ngokukhawuleza ihlabathi. U-Ian Stewart, uMick Jagger, uKeith Richard, uBrian Jones, uGeoff Bradford kunye noDich Taylor babengamalungu ayo kunye nabaseki.
Kuthathwa njengeqela elibeka isiseko selitye langoku. Ukusukela ekusekweni kwayo ibinoluvo oluhle lwabagxeki kunye neengoma zayo zithathwa njengezona zilungileyo.
Izihloko ezibandakanyiweyo:
- Umgqibi Banquet
- Makuphume igazi
- Iminwe ehleliyo
- Ukugxothelwa eSt.
Ngaphandle kwexesha elidlulileyo, iiRollings ziyaqhubeka nokuhambisa izihlwele.
Eric Clapton
Yaziwa ngokulawula kwakhe ikatala yombane, Wayengumbhali wengoma, isiginci kunye nemvumi yelitye. Wayenamaqela amabini: iYardbirs kunye neCream, kodwa wafikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu lomsebenzi wakhe.
Isimbo sakhe somculo senze utshintsho oluninzi kuyo yonke imisebenzi yakhe, kodwa iingcambu zayo zihlala zinxulunyaniswa nelitye eliluhlaza kunye nelitye le-psychedelic.
Ezona ngoma zakhe zazimamele kakhulu:
- layla
- Iinyembezi emazulwini
- Ilanga Lothando Lwakho
- ICocaine
Ukuhlaziywa kweCredence Clearwater
Ungummeli othembekileyo wedwala laseSan Francisco eyayinesimbo esichasene neendlela ezazikho ngelo xesha.
Wagxila ekuvuseleleni kwiliwa lamahlanu, kwaye bagqibela ngokwakha isandi esasithimba abalandeli bobu rock kunye nabapop.
Uninzi lweengoma ezimameleyo:
- Ingaba wakhe wayibona imvula?
- Unyana onethamsanqa
- Iprouf kaMariya
- Umlambo oluhlaza
Uluhlu lwee-band kunye ne-soloists abazinikeleyo kumculo we-rock phantse ungapheli, okwenza kube nzima ukubabandakanya bonke.
Inyani yile, njengoko isasazeka kwihlabathi liphela, Iliwa lavumela i-cosmopolitanism yomculo eyayizuzela isigxina kunye nobomi obude.
Imithombo yemifanekiso: U-Elvis-ama-Echoes exesha elidlulileyo / iphepha ndaba namhlanje